Bio-Preservation Potential and Antimicrobial Activity of Bacteriocin-Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Ethiopian Traditional Fermented Dairy Products.

Bacteriocin Food preservative Foodborne pathogens LAB Natural products

Journal

Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins
ISSN: 1867-1314
Titre abrégé: Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101484100

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jun 2024
Historique:
accepted: 20 04 2024
medline: 10 6 2024
pubmed: 10 6 2024
entrez: 10 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

This study aimed to assess the antibacterial activity and bio-preservation capability of bacteriocin-producing LAB isolated from Ethiopian traditional fermented dairy products in raw milk from Jimma town. Bacteriocin-producing LAB were tested for their antimicrobial activity against various foodborne pathogens, including Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella typhimurium. The results showed that probiotic LAB isolates inhibited foodborne pathogens (E. coli, S. aureus, and L. monocytogenes), with inhibition zones ranging from 22.00 ± 0.57 to 34.13 ± 0.57. Enterococcus faecium and Lactococcus lactis demonstrated possible antagonistic effects against E. coli, while Pediococcus pentosaceus had a 34.13 ± 0.57 mm inhibitory zone against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The isolates also showed co-aggregation potential with the pathogens, with Lactococcus lactis isolates and their combinations demonstrating the best co-aggregation capabilities against the investigated pathogens. The bio-preservative assay showed that putative probiotic isolates (L. lactis JULABE35, E. faecium JULABE 23, and P. pentosaceus JULABE05) were efficient in decreasing Listeria monocytogenes in raw milk. After 7-8 days, milk samples diagnosed with these isolates showed complete reduction of Listeria monocytogenes. The bio-preservation capability of bacteriocin-producing LAB on raw milk extended the shelf life of milk at 4 °C storage for ten days, compared to six days for milk samples without probiotic LAB. The milk samples preserved with probiotic and bacteriocin-producing isolates showed good proximate analysis, showing significant variation with milk kept without bacteriocin-producing isolates. The isolated chemicals employed in this study can be used as food additives or food preservatives, indicating potential applications in Ethiopian traditional fermented dairy products.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38856908
doi: 10.1007/s12602-024-10272-w
pii: 10.1007/s12602-024-10272-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Desalegn Amenu (D)

Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Wollega University, P.O. Box 395, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia. wadadesalegn@gmail.com.
Department of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Jimma University, P.O. Box 378, Jimma, Ethiopia. wadadesalegn@gmail.com.

Ketema Bacha (K)

Department of Biology, College of Natural and Computational Sciences, Wollega University, P.O. Box 395, Nekemte, Oromia, Ethiopia.

Classifications MeSH