Longitudinal multi-omics analysis of host microbiome architecture and immune responses during short-term spaceflight.


Journal

Nature microbiology
ISSN: 2058-5276
Titre abrégé: Nat Microbiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101674869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 31 08 2023
accepted: 09 02 2024
medline: 12 6 2024
pubmed: 12 6 2024
entrez: 11 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Maintenance of astronaut health during spaceflight will require monitoring and potentially modulating their microbiomes. However, documenting microbial shifts during spaceflight has been difficult due to mission constraints that lead to limited sampling and profiling. Here we executed a six-month longitudinal study to quantify the high-resolution human microbiome response to three days in orbit for four individuals. Using paired metagenomics and metatranscriptomics alongside single-nuclei immune cell profiling, we characterized time-dependent, multikingdom microbiome changes across 750 samples and 10 body sites before, during and after spaceflight at eight timepoints. We found that most alterations were transient across body sites; for example, viruses increased in skin sites mostly during flight. However, longer-term shifts were observed in the oral microbiome, including increased plaque-associated bacteria (for example, Fusobacteriota), which correlated with immune cell gene expression. Further, microbial genes associated with phage activity, toxin-antitoxin systems and stress response were enriched across multiple body sites. In total, this study reveals in-depth characterization of microbiome and immune response shifts experienced by astronauts during short-term spaceflight and the associated changes to the living environment, which can help guide future missions, spacecraft design and space habitat planning.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38862604
doi: 10.1038/s41564-024-01635-8
pii: 10.1038/s41564-024-01635-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NASA | Johnson Space Center (JSC)
ID : NNX14AH50G
Organisme : NASA | Johnson Space Center (JSC)
ID : NNX16AO69A
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
ID : R01MH117406

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Braden T Tierney (BT)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

JangKeun Kim (J)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Eliah G Overbey (EG)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
BioAstra, Inc., New York, NY, USA.
Center for STEM, University of Austin, Austin, TX, USA.

Krista A Ryon (KA)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Jonathan Foox (J)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Maria A Sierra (MA)

Tri-Institutional Biology and Medicine program, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Chandrima Bhattacharya (C)

Tri-Institutional Biology and Medicine program, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Namita Damle (N)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Deena Najjar (D)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.

Jiwoon Park (J)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

J Sebastian Garcia Medina (JS)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Tri-Institutional Biology and Medicine program, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Nadia Houerbi (N)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Cem Meydan (C)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Jeremy Wain Hirschberg (J)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Jake Qiu (J)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Ashley S Kleinman (AS)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Gabriel A Al-Ghalith (GA)

Seed Health, Inc., Venice, CA, USA.

Matthew MacKay (M)

Tri-Institutional Biology and Medicine program, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Evan E Afshin (EE)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Raja Dhir (R)

Seed Health, Inc., Venice, CA, USA.
Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich, Davos, Switzerland.

Joseph Borg (J)

Department of Applied Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Christine Gatt (C)

Department of Applied Biomedical Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.

Nicholas Brereton (N)

School of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Benjamin P Readhead (BP)

ASU-Banner Neurodegenerative Disease Research Center, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.

Semir Beyaz (S)

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, USA.

Kasthuri J Venkateswaran (KJ)

Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.

Kelly Wiseman (K)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Juan Moreno (J)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Andrew M Boddicker (AM)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Junhua Zhao (J)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Bryan R Lajoie (BR)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Ryan T Scott (RT)

KBR; Space Biosciences Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA.

Andrew Altomare (A)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Semyon Kruglyak (S)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

Shawn Levy (S)

Element Biosciences, San Diego, CA, USA.

George M Church (GM)

Harvard Medical School and the Wyss Institute, Boston, MA, USA.

Christopher E Mason (CE)

Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. chm2042@med.cornell.edu.
The HRH Prince Alwaleed Bin Talal Bin Abdulaziz Alsaud Institute for Computational Biomedicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. chm2042@med.cornell.edu.
BioAstra, Inc., New York, NY, USA. chm2042@med.cornell.edu.
The WorldQuant Initiative for Quantitative Prediction, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. chm2042@med.cornell.edu.

Classifications MeSH