Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Receptor (FSHR) Ser680Asn Genotype Does Not Affect the Follicular Fluid Hormonal Profile in Stimulated Cycles Using Different Gonadotropin Preparations for Ovulation Induction: A Pilot Study.

embryo quality follicular fluid fshr ser680asn genotype hormonal profile maturation rate ovulation induction pregnancy rate

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2024
Historique:
accepted: 10 06 2024
medline: 12 6 2024
pubmed: 12 6 2024
entrez: 12 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The existing literature lacks consensus on the effectiveness of utilizing polymorphisms to enhance outcomes in in vitro fertilization (IVF), particularly regarding ovulation induction protocols, oocyte and embryo quality, and pregnancy rates. Therefore, the present pilot study aims to assess whether the composition of different gonadotropin preparations affects the ovarian stimulation protocol concerning follicle-stimulating hormone receptor ( A total of 94 IVF patients underwent treatment using a GnRH antagonist protocol with four distinct gonadotropin preparations: HMG, HMG/hCG, rFSH, and rFSH/hCG. Follicular fluid (FF) samples were pooled for each patient for analysis. No statistical differences in the FF hormonal profile (progesterone, testosterone, androstenedione, estradiol, FSH, hCG) among the FF hormonal analysis of women undergoing IVF using different ovulation induction protocols and carrying either Ser/Ser, Ser/Asn, or Asn/Asn genotype revealed no significant correlations, in terms of maturation rate of MII oocytes, embryo quality, and pregnancy rate, indicating that the

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The existing literature lacks consensus on the effectiveness of utilizing polymorphisms to enhance outcomes in in vitro fertilization (IVF), particularly regarding ovulation induction protocols, oocyte and embryo quality, and pregnancy rates. Therefore, the present pilot study aims to assess whether the composition of different gonadotropin preparations affects the ovarian stimulation protocol concerning follicle-stimulating hormone receptor (
METHODOLOGY METHODS
A total of 94 IVF patients underwent treatment using a GnRH antagonist protocol with four distinct gonadotropin preparations: HMG, HMG/hCG, rFSH, and rFSH/hCG. Follicular fluid (FF) samples were pooled for each patient for analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
No statistical differences in the FF hormonal profile (progesterone, testosterone, androstenedione, estradiol, FSH, hCG) among the
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
FF hormonal analysis of women undergoing IVF using different ovulation induction protocols and carrying either Ser/Ser, Ser/Asn, or Asn/Asn genotype revealed no significant correlations, in terms of maturation rate of MII oocytes, embryo quality, and pregnancy rate, indicating that the

Identifiants

pubmed: 38863774
doi: 10.7759/cureus.62116
pmc: PMC11165288
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e62116

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Papamentzelopoulou et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Myrto-Sotiria Papamentzelopoulou (MS)

1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, GRC.

Despoina Mavrogianni (D)

1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alexandra General Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine, Athens, GRC.

Emmanouela Liokari (E)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Institute, Athens, GRC.

Sofoklis Stavros (S)

3rd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Anastasios Potiris (A)

3rd Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Attikon University Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Dimitris Doumplis (D)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Institute, Athens, GRC.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Dimitrios Loutradis (D)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, GRC.

Classifications MeSH