Fulfillment of Permanent Contraception among Patients with Cesarean Delivery in a Multi-Site Cohort.

Cesarean delivery Medicaid Permanent contraception Postpartum contraception Sterilization

Journal

Maternal and child health journal
ISSN: 1573-6628
Titre abrégé: Matern Child Health J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9715672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Jun 2024
Historique:
accepted: 01 06 2024
medline: 12 6 2024
pubmed: 12 6 2024
entrez: 12 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

This study aimed to assess the association between insurance type and permanent contraception fulfillment among those with cesarean deliveries. Additionally, we sought to examine modification by the scheduled status of the cesarean. We used data from a multi-site cohort study of patients who delivered in 2018-2019 at Northwestern Memorial Hospital in Illinois, MetroHealth Medical System in Ohio, or University of Alabama at Birmingham in Alabama. All patients had permanent contraception as their contraceptive plan in their medical chart during delivery hospitalization. We used logistic regression to model the association between insurance type, scheduled status of cesarean and permanent contraception fulfillment by hospital discharge. The scheduled status of cesarean delivery was examined as an effect modifier. Compared to patients with private insurance, those with Medicaid were less likely to have their desired permanent contraception procedure fulfilled by hospital discharge (89.3% vs. 96.8%, p < 0.001). After adjusting for covariates, patients with Medicaid had a lower odds of permanent contraception fulfillment by hospital discharge (OR: 0.41; 95% CI: 0.21, 0.77). This association was stronger among those who had unscheduled cesarean deliveries (OR: 0.29; 95% CI: 0.12, 0.74) than those with scheduled cesarean deliveries (OR: 0.77; 95% CI: 0.32, 1.88). Compared to patients with private insurance undergoing a cesarean delivery, those with Medicaid insurance were less likely to have their desired permanent contraception fulfilled. Physicians and hospitals must examine their practices surrounding Medicaid forms to ensure that patients have valid consent forms available at the time of delivery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38864989
doi: 10.1007/s10995-024-03966-8
pii: 10.1007/s10995-024-03966-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
ID : 1R01HD098127
Organisme : National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
ID : T32HD052468
Organisme : National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
ID : P2CHD050924

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Brooke W Bullington (BW)

Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 135 Dauer Driver 2101 McGavran-Greenberg Hall, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. bbullington@unc.edu.
Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. bbullington@unc.edu.

Kristen A Berg (KA)

Center for Health Care Research & Policy, Population Health Research Institute, MetroHealth Medical System, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Emily S Miller (ES)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.

Margaret Boozer (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Tania Serna (T)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Jennifer L Bailit (JL)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MetroHealth Medical System, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Kavita Shah Arora (KS)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Classifications MeSH