Patterns of Mental Health Service Utilisation: A Population-Based Linkage of Over 17 Years of Health Administrative Records.

Community mental health Emergency department Health service research Inpatient psychiatry

Journal

Community mental health journal
ISSN: 1573-2789
Titre abrégé: Community Ment Health J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0005735

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 14 02 2024
accepted: 20 05 2024
medline: 12 6 2024
pubmed: 12 6 2024
entrez: 12 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

A cross-sectoral partnership was formed in 2021 in support of the recommendations in an audit on access to state-funded mental health services. In this first paper, we aimed to describe the demographic and service utilisation of adults with a mental health diagnosis in the Western Australian state-funded health system from 2005 to 2021. Inpatient, emergency department, specialised (ambulatory) community mental health service, and death records were linked in individuals aged ≥ 18 years with a mental health diagnosis in Western Australia. Altogether, 392,238 individuals with at least one mental health service contact between 1st January 2005 and 31st December 2021 were included for analysis. Females, Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, and those who lived outside major cities or in the most disadvantaged areas were more likely to access state-funded mental health services. While the number of individuals who accessed community mental health services increased over time (from 28,769 in 2005 to 50,690 in 2021), the percentage increase relative to 2005 was notably greater for emergency department attendances (127% for emergency department; 76% for community; and 63% for inpatient). Conditions that contributed to the increase for emergency department were mainly alcohol disorder, reaction to severe stress and adjustment disorders, and anxiety disorders. Sex differences were observed between conditions. The pattern of access increased for emergency department and the community plus emergency department combination. This study confirmed that the patterns of access of state-funded mental health services have changed markedly over time and the potential drivers underlying these changes warrant further investigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38865031
doi: 10.1007/s10597-024-01300-8
pii: 10.1007/s10597-024-01300-8
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Digital Health Cooperative Research Centre
ID : DHCRC-0076

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Crystal Man Ying Lee (CMY)

School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia. crystal.lee@curtin.edu.au.

Kevin Chai (K)

School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.

Peter M McEvoy (PM)

School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Centre for Clinical Interventions, North Metropolitan Health Service, Perth, WA, Australia.

Kyran Graham-Schmidt (K)

Department of Health, Perth, WA, Australia.

Daniel Rock (D)

WA Primary Health Alliance, Perth, WA, Australia.
Discipline of Psychiatry, Medical School, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Kim S Betts (KS)

School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.

Justin Manuel (J)

WA Country Health Service, Perth, WA, Australia.

Mathew Coleman (M)

WA Country Health Service, Albany, WA, Australia.

Shiv Meka (S)

East Metropolitan Health Service, Perth, WA, Australia.

Rosa Alati (R)

School of Population Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.

Suzanne Robinson (S)

Deakin Health Economics, Deakin University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Classifications MeSH