Isotemporal substitution of accelerometer-derived sedentary behavior and physical activity on physical fitness in young children.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 06 2024
12 06 2024
Historique:
received:
21
01
2024
accepted:
07
06
2024
medline:
13
6
2024
pubmed:
13
6
2024
entrez:
12
6
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
This study investigates the effects of different types of physical activity (PA) on the physical fitness (PF) of young children in Japan, with a particular focus on how substituting sedentary behavior (SB) with active behaviors influences PF. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 1843 participants aged 3-6 years from northeastern Japan. Using triaxial accelerometers, we quantified PA, and PF was assessed via standardized tests. The innovative application of isotemporal substitution modeling (ISM) allowed us to analyze the impact of reallocating time from SB to more active states, specifically moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and light physical activity (LPA). Our findings reveal a robust association between increased MVPA and enhanced PF outcomes, underscoring the health benefits of reducing SB. Notably, replacing SB with LPA also showed beneficial effects on certain PF metrics, indicating LPA's potential role in early childhood fitness. These results highlight the critical importance of promoting MVPA and minimizing sedentary periods to bolster PF in young children. The study offers vital insights for shaping public health policies and emphasizes the need to cultivate an active lifestyle from an early age to secure long-term health advantages.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38866868
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64389-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-64389-7
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
13544Subventions
Organisme : major scientific research project of Shenyang Normal University in 2020
ID : ZD202004
Organisme : JSPS KAKENHI
ID : JP 21K11555
Organisme : International Joint Research Project in Sendai University
ID : CER-2022
Organisme : International Joint Research Project in Sendai University
ID : CER-2022
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
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