The impact of methylene blue in colon cancer: a retrospective multicentric study.


Journal

International journal of colorectal disease
ISSN: 1432-1262
Titre abrégé: Int J Colorectal Dis
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8607899

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Jun 2024
Historique:
accepted: 05 06 2024
medline: 13 6 2024
pubmed: 13 6 2024
entrez: 12 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Discussions about the optimal lymph node (LN) count and its therapeutic consequences have persisted over time. The final LN count in colorectal tissues is affected by a variety of variables (patient, tumor, operation, pathologist, immune response). Methylene blue (MB) intra-arterial injection is a simple and inexpensive procedure that can be used to enhance lymph node count. Analyze whether there is a statistically significant difference between intra-arterial methylene blue injection and conventional dissection for the quantification of lymph nodes and determine if there is a variation in the quality of lymph node acquisition. Between 2015 and 2022, we conducted a retrospective analysis of colon cancer specimens. Data on the tumor's features, the number of lymph nodes, the number of lymph nodes that were positive, and other factors had been collected. The number of identified lymph nodes was highly significantly improved in the study group (P < 0.05). There is not a significant statistical difference between groups regarding the metastatic lymph node harvest. The group with injection of intra-arterial methylene blue shows a significantly decreased (P < 0.05) of the of cases with less than 12 lymph nodes recovered comparing with the control group. Colon cancer specimens can be easily evaluated concerning lymph nodes using the methylene blue method. Therefore, we strongly advise this approach as a standard procedure in the histological evaluation of colon cancer specimens in order to maximize the identification of lymph nodes. However, the detection of metastatic lymph nodes was unaffected significantly.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38866990
doi: 10.1007/s00384-024-04663-2
pii: 10.1007/s00384-024-04663-2
doi:

Substances chimiques

Methylene Blue T42P99266K

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

90

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Alexandre Carvalho (A)

Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), Medical School, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal. a84536@alunos.uminho.pt.

Manuel Limbert (M)

Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Francisco Cabral (F)

Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

Ana Fareleira (A)

Hospital S. João, Porto, Portugal.

Alexandre Duarte (A)

Hospital S. João, Porto, Portugal.

Rita Barroca (R)

Hospital Lusíadas, Lisbon, Portugal.

André Goulart (A)

General Surgery Department, Grupo Trofa Saúde, Braga, Portugal.

Pedro Leão (P)

Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), Medical School, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
General Surgery Department, Grupo Trofa Saúde, Braga, Portugal.
ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory, /Guimaraes, Braga, Portugal.

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