Human Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis Behind a Blepharoconjunctivitis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

blepharoconjunctivitis eyelid involvement heartworm subcutaneous dirofilariasis uncommon etiology

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2024
Historique:
accepted: 13 05 2024
medline: 13 6 2024
pubmed: 13 6 2024
entrez: 13 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The diagnosis of skin lesions involving the eyes can be challenging, especially when uncommon etiologies are considered. We present a case of a 52-year-old female initially diagnosed with blepharoconjunctivitis but later found to have a subcutaneous heartworm infection. The patient experienced recurrent episodes of unilateral palpebral edema, pain, pruritus, and a sensation of a foreign body in her eye. Upon examination, a vermiform structure with peristaltic movements was observed, raising suspicion of subcutaneous dirofilariasis and prompting further investigations. Serological tests confirmed the presence of anti-

Identifiants

pubmed: 38868288
doi: 10.7759/cureus.60208
pmc: PMC11168569
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e60208

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Morosanu et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Sergiu Morosanu (S)

Cardiology, Targu Mures Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases and Heart Transplantation, Targu Mures, ROU.

Roman Don (R)

Ophthalmology, Emergency Hospital Professor Doctor Nicolae Oblu, Iasi, ROU.

Valentin Morosanu (V)

Neurology, Emergency County Hospital Targu Mures, Targu Mures, ROU.

Classifications MeSH