Patients with gynecological malignancies are similar to other IVF patients without cancer for clinical and molecular reproductive parameters and DNA damage response pattern.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 06 2024
Historique:
received: 23 03 2024
accepted: 07 06 2024
medline: 14 6 2024
pubmed: 14 6 2024
entrez: 13 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study intended to investigate if gynecological cancers compromise ovarian function and reduce the success of assisted reproduction techniques (ART). No clinical and molecular data together is available on this issue for gynecological or other organ cancers. Steroidogenic pathways and DNA damage response characteristics of the granulosa cells retrieved from the 39 gynecological cancer patients were analyzed together with their clinical ART characteristics in comparison to 31 control ART patients. Patients with gynecological malignancies were similar to the control IVF patients for the number of mature oocytes retrieved, fertilization rates and embryo development competency. Molecular analyses of the granulosa cells retrieved from these cancer patients did not detect any perturbations in gonadotropin receptor expression and response, sex steroid production, cholesterol utilization/storage and, DNA damage response pattern in comparison to control IVF patients without cancer. This study provides the first reassuring clinical and molecular combined data set that the presence of gynecological malignancy does not appear to have any detrimental effect on clinical IVF cycle characteristics and ovarian functioning at molecular level.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38871783
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64403-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-64403-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

13628

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Yashar Esmaeilian (Y)

Research Center for Translational Medicine, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.

Sevgi Yusufoglu (S)

The Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.

Ece İltumur (E)

The Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.

Deniz Ugurlu Cimen (DU)

Research Center for Translational Medicine, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.

Dogan Vatansever (D)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Davutpasa, Topkapi, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey.

Cagatay Taskiran (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Davutpasa, Topkapi, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey.

Volkan Turan (V)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, İstanbul Health and Technology University Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Kayhan Yakin (K)

Research Center for Translational Medicine, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.
The Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Davutpasa, Topkapi, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey.

Said İncir (S)

Department of Biochemistry, Koç University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Bulent Urman (B)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Davutpasa, Topkapi, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey.

Ozgur Oktem (O)

Research Center for Translational Medicine, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey. ooktem@ku.edu.tr.
The Graduate School of Health Sciences, Koç University, Istanbul, 34450, Turkey. ooktem@ku.edu.tr.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Koc University, Davutpasa, Topkapi, 34010, Istanbul, Turkey. ooktem@ku.edu.tr.

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