Zoonotic infections by avian influenza virus: changing global epidemiology, investigation, and control.
Journal
The Lancet. Infectious diseases
ISSN: 1474-4457
Titre abrégé: Lancet Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101130150
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 Jun 2024
12 Jun 2024
Historique:
received:
08
11
2023
revised:
21
03
2024
accepted:
07
04
2024
medline:
16
6
2024
pubmed:
16
6
2024
entrez:
15
6
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Avian influenza virus continues to pose zoonotic, epizootic, and pandemic threats worldwide, as exemplified by the 2020-23 epizootics of re-emerging H5 genotype avian influenza viruses among birds and mammals and the fatal jump to humans of emerging A(H3N8) in early 2023. Future influenza pandemic threats are driven by extensive mutations and reassortments of avian influenza viruses rooted in frequent interspecies transmission and genetic mixing and underscore the urgent need for more effective actions. We examine the changing global epidemiology of human infections caused by avian influenza viruses over the past decade, including dramatic increases in both the number of reported infections in humans and the spectrum of avian influenza virus subtypes that have jumped to humans. We also discuss the use of advanced surveillance, diagnostic technologies, and state-of-the-art analysis methods for tracking emerging avian influenza viruses. We outline an avian influenza virus-specific application of the One Health approach, integrating enhanced surveillance, tightened biosecurity, targeted vaccination, timely precautions, and timely clinical management, and fostering global collaboration to control the threats of avian influenza viruses.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38878787
pii: S1473-3099(24)00234-2
doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(24)00234-2
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of interests MAS receives grants from the US National Institutes of Health within the scope of this work and grants and contracts from the US Department of Veterans Affairs, US Food and Drug Administration, and Janssen Research and Development outside the scope of this work. All other authors declare no competing interests.