Identifying the immunoglobulin G transporter in equine tissues: A look at the neonatal Fc receptor.

FcRn IgG equine immunology mucosal immunity

Journal

Journal of equine veterinary science
ISSN: 0737-0806
Titre abrégé: J Equine Vet Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8216840

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 19 01 2024
revised: 08 04 2024
accepted: 12 06 2024
medline: 16 6 2024
pubmed: 16 6 2024
entrez: 15 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) is the receptor responsible for bidirectional transport of immunoglobulin G (IgG) across cells, maintenance of IgG levels in serum, and assisting with antigen presentation. Unfortunately, little is known about FcRn in horses. Therefore, the objective of this study was to provide fundamental information regarding the location of FcRn in equine tissues. Tissues were collected from six horses of mixed breed, age, and sex immediately following euthanasia. Sampling locations included the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract (GIT), other visceral organs, cornea, and synovial membrane of the stifle and carpal joints. Tissues for histological analysis were fixed, cross sectioned, and stained for FcRn. Areas of interest were captured and analyzed with data represented as relative fluorescence (RF) to indicate FcRn abundance. Tissues for qPCR analysis were placed in RNAlater and relative quantification (RQ) of FcRn transcripts (FCGRT) was calculated using the 2

Identifiants

pubmed: 38879095
pii: S0737-0806(24)00137-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jevs.2024.105131
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

105131

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest None of the authors has any financial or personal relationships that could inappropriately influence or bias the content of the paper.

Auteurs

M C Guenther (MC)

Department of Animal Sciences, North Dakota State University, PO Box 6050, NDSU Dept 7630, Fargo, ND, USA, 58108-6050.

P P Borowicz (PP)

Department of Animal Sciences, North Dakota State University, PO Box 6050, NDSU Dept 7630, Fargo, ND, USA, 58108-6050.

M R Hirchert (MR)

Department of Animal Sciences, North Dakota State University, PO Box 6050, NDSU Dept 7630, Fargo, ND, USA, 58108-6050.

P L Semanchik (PL)

Department of Animal Science, Texas A&M University and Texas A&M AgriLife Research, Room 249D Kleberg, 2471 TAMU, College Station, TX, USA, 77843-2471.

J L Simons (JL)

Department of Animal Science, Texas A&M University and Texas A&M AgriLife Research, Room 249D Kleberg, 2471 TAMU, College Station, TX, USA, 77843-2471.

J Fridley (J)

Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Texas A&M University, Veterinary Large Animal Hospital, 500 Raymond Stotzer Parkway, 4475 TAMU, College Station, TX, USA 77843.

S H White-Springer (SH)

Department of Animal Science, Texas A&M University and Texas A&M AgriLife Research, Room 249D Kleberg, 2471 TAMU, College Station, TX, USA, 77843-2471; Department of Kinesiology and Sport Management, Texas A&M University, Room 309 Gilchrist, 2929 Research Parkway, College Station, TX, 77843-4243.

C J Hammer (CJ)

Department of Animal Sciences, North Dakota State University, PO Box 6050, NDSU Dept 7630, Fargo, ND, USA, 58108-6050. Electronic address: carrie.hammer@ndsu.edu.

Classifications MeSH