Efficacy and safety of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) in ovarian cancer: a systematic review of current evidence.

Ovarian cancer PIPAC Peritoneal carcinomatosis Pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy

Journal

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
ISSN: 1432-0711
Titre abrégé: Arch Gynecol Obstet
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8710213

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 25 01 2024
accepted: 04 06 2024
medline: 16 6 2024
pubmed: 16 6 2024
entrez: 15 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

PIPAC is a recent approach for intraperitoneal chemotherapy with promising results for patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis. A systematic review was conducted to assess current evidence on the efficacy and outcomes of PIPAC in patients affected by ovarian cancer. The study adhered to the PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Google Scholar and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched up to December 2023. Studies reporting data on patients with OC treated with PIPAC were included in the qualitative analysis. Twenty-one studies and six clinical trials with 932 patients who underwent PIPAC treatment were identified. The reported first access failure was 4.9%. 89.8% of patients underwent one, 60.7% two and 40% received three or more PIPAC cycles. Pathological tumour response was objectivated in 13 studies. Intra-operative complications were reported in 11% of women and post-operative events in 11.5% with a 0.82% of procedure-related mortality. Quality of life scores have been consistently stable or improved during the treatment time. The percentage of OC patients who became amenable for cytoreductive surgery due to the good response after PIPAC treatment for palliative purposes is reported to be 2.3%. The results showed that PIPAC is safe and effective for palliative purposes, with a good pathological tumour response and quality of life. Future prospective studies would be needed to explore the role of this treatment in different stages of the disease, investigating a paradigm shift towards the use of PIPAC with curative intent for women who are not eligible for primary cytoreductive surgery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
PIPAC is a recent approach for intraperitoneal chemotherapy with promising results for patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis. A systematic review was conducted to assess current evidence on the efficacy and outcomes of PIPAC in patients affected by ovarian cancer.
METHODS METHODS
The study adhered to the PRISMA guidelines. PubMed, Google Scholar and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched up to December 2023. Studies reporting data on patients with OC treated with PIPAC were included in the qualitative analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
Twenty-one studies and six clinical trials with 932 patients who underwent PIPAC treatment were identified. The reported first access failure was 4.9%. 89.8% of patients underwent one, 60.7% two and 40% received three or more PIPAC cycles. Pathological tumour response was objectivated in 13 studies. Intra-operative complications were reported in 11% of women and post-operative events in 11.5% with a 0.82% of procedure-related mortality. Quality of life scores have been consistently stable or improved during the treatment time. The percentage of OC patients who became amenable for cytoreductive surgery due to the good response after PIPAC treatment for palliative purposes is reported to be 2.3%.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The results showed that PIPAC is safe and effective for palliative purposes, with a good pathological tumour response and quality of life. Future prospective studies would be needed to explore the role of this treatment in different stages of the disease, investigating a paradigm shift towards the use of PIPAC with curative intent for women who are not eligible for primary cytoreductive surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38879697
doi: 10.1007/s00404-024-07586-z
pii: 10.1007/s00404-024-07586-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Fondation de l'Avenir pour la Recherche Médicale Appliquée
ID : ANR-10-IAHU-02

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Matteo Pavone (M)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, IHU Strasbourg, 1 place de l'Hôpital, 67091, Strasbourg, France. matteopavone.21@gmail.com.
UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Scienze per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy. matteopavone.21@gmail.com.

Floriane Jochum (F)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Lise Lecointre (L)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, IHU Strasbourg, 1 place de l'Hôpital, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
Department of Gynecologic Surgery, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
UMR 7357, Laboratoire Des Sciences de l'Ingénieur, de l'Informatique et de l'Imagerie, ICube, Université de Strasbourg, 67000, Strasbourg, France.

Nicolò Bizzarri (N)

UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Scienze per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Cristina Taliento (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospitals Leuven, 3000, Louvain, Belgium.

Stefano Restaino (S)

Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Santa Maria Della Misericordia University Hospital, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale, Udine, Italy.

Giuseppe Vizzielli (G)

Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Santa Maria Della Misericordia University Hospital, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale, Udine, Italy.
Department of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.

Anna Fagotti (A)

UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Scienze per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Giovanni Scambia (G)

UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Scienze per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Denis Querleu (D)

Institute of Image-Guided Surgery, IHU Strasbourg, 1 place de l'Hôpital, 67091, Strasbourg, France.
UOC Ginecologia Oncologica, Dipartimento di Scienze per la salute della Donna e del Bambino e di Sanità Pubblica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Cherif Akladios (C)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, University Hospitals of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.

Classifications MeSH