A Case of Systemic Chemotherapy With Paclitaxel/Cisplatin Followed by Wide Local Vulvectomy in Pelvic Lymph Nodes-Related Stage IVB Vulvar Cancer.

cancer drug therapy female surgery vulvar neoplasm

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2024
Historique:
accepted: 16 05 2024
medline: 17 6 2024
pubmed: 17 6 2024
entrez: 17 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Multimodality treatments, including chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery, have been evaluated to reduce the extent of resection and morbidity in patients with advanced vulvar cancer. Here, we report the case of a 55-year-old woman diagnosed with advanced vulvar cancer with inguinal and pelvic lymph node metastasis. She exhibited cancerous labia, which were entirely covered with ulcerated and exophytic lesions of squamous cell carcinoma, and underwent systemic chemotherapy consisting of combined paclitaxel-cisplatin. After eight cycles of this regimen, the tumors had nearly regressed, and we performed a wide local vulvectomy with a plastic musculocutaneous flap. Pathological examination revealed no residual carcinoma in the excised labia, indicating that the chemotherapy elicited a pathological complete response. The paclitaxel-cisplatin regimen may provide sufficient efficacy for selected patients with stage IVB vulvar cancer. In addition, surgical strategies should be tailored to avoid complications associated with extensive surgery and more emphasis should be placed on the patient's expected quality of life.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38882968
doi: 10.7759/cureus.60432
pmc: PMC11179657
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e60432

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Muraoka et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared financial relationships, which are detailed in the next section.

Auteurs

Junsuke Muraoka (J)

Department of Gynecology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, JPN.

Naotake Tanaka (N)

Department of Gynecology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, JPN.

Takahiro Sugiyama (T)

Department of Surgical Pathology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, JPN.

Makiko Itami (M)

Department of Surgical Pathology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, JPN.

Kiyomi Suzuka (K)

Department of Gynecology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, JPN.

Classifications MeSH