Genetic alteration of SJ293TS cells and modification of serum-free media enhances lentiviral vector production.

GMP manufacturing T cell therapy cell therapy clinical gene therapy gene therapy lentiviral vectors lentivirus vectors

Journal

Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development
ISSN: 2329-0501
Titre abrégé: Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101624857

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 09 01 2024
accepted: 17 05 2024
medline: 17 6 2024
pubmed: 17 6 2024
entrez: 17 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Successful cell and gene therapy clinical trials have resulted in the US Food and Drug Administration and European Medicines Agency approving their use for treatment of patients with certain types of cancers and monogenetic diseases. These novel therapies, which rely heavily on lentiviral vectors to deliver therapeutic transgenes to patient cells, have driven additional investigations, increasing demand for both pre-clinical and current Good Manufacturing Practices-grade viral vectors. To better support novel studies by improving current production methods, we report the development of a genetically modified HEK293T-based cell line that is null for expression of both Protein Kinase R and Beta-2 microglobulin and grows in suspension using serum-free media, SJ293TS-DPB. Absence of Protein Kinase R increased anti-sense lentiviral vector titers by more than 7-fold, while absence of Beta-2 microglobulin, a key component of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules, has been reported to reduce the immunogenicity of lentiviral particles. Furthermore, we describe an improved methodology for culturing SJ293TS-DPB that facilitates expansion, reduces handling, and increases titers by 2-fold compared with previous methods. SJ293TS-DPB stably produced lentiviral vectors for over 4 months and generated lentiviral vectors that efficiently transduce healthy human donor T cells and CD34

Identifiants

pubmed: 38883976
doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2024.101270
pii: S2329-0501(24)00086-X
pmc: PMC11176759
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

101270

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interests.

Auteurs

Matthew Bauler (M)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Francesca Ferrara (F)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Brandon Lowe (B)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Jordan A Beard (JA)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Chris Wincek (C)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Matthew M Wielgosz (MM)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Jeoungeun J Park (JJ)

Experimental Cell Therapeutics Lab, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Na Shang (N)

Experimental Cell Therapeutics Lab, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Saikat Nandy (S)

Biostatistics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Cai Li (C)

Biostatistics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Deanna M Langfitt (DM)

Bone Marrow Transplant and Cell Therapy, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Sheng Zhou (S)

Experimental Cell Therapeutics Lab, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Robert E Throm (RE)

Vector Development and Production Laboratory, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.

Classifications MeSH