Radiomic Parameters for the Evaluation of Response to Treatment in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Patients with Liver Metastasis: Findings from the CAVE-GOIM mCRC Phase 2 Trial.


Journal

Clinical drug investigation
ISSN: 1179-1918
Titre abrégé: Clin Drug Investig
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 9504817

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Jun 2024
Historique:
accepted: 26 05 2024
medline: 18 6 2024
pubmed: 18 6 2024
entrez: 17 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

CAVE is a single arm, Phase 2 trial, that demonstrated anti-tumor activity of cetuximab rechallenge plus avelumab in patients with RAS wild type (wt) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). We conducted a post hoc analysis to identify potential radiomic biomarkers for patients with CRC liver metastasis (LM). Patients with LM that could be measured by enhanced contrast phase computed tomography (CT) imaging at baseline and at first response evaluation were included. Multiple texture parameters were extracted with the LifeX Software. Delta-texture (D-TA) variations were calculated by comparing data at baseline and after treatment. Overall, 55/77 patients (71%) had LM; 39 met the inclusion criteria for the current analysis. The D-TA parameters that significantly correlated at univariate analysis with median progression-free survival (mPFS) were Entropy Reduction in the D-TA parameter Homogeneity

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
CAVE is a single arm, Phase 2 trial, that demonstrated anti-tumor activity of cetuximab rechallenge plus avelumab in patients with RAS wild type (wt) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
We conducted a post hoc analysis to identify potential radiomic biomarkers for patients with CRC liver metastasis (LM).
PATIENTS AND METHODS METHODS
Patients with LM that could be measured by enhanced contrast phase computed tomography (CT) imaging at baseline and at first response evaluation were included. Multiple texture parameters were extracted with the LifeX Software. Delta-texture (D-TA) variations were calculated by comparing data at baseline and after treatment.
RESULTS RESULTS
Overall, 55/77 patients (71%) had LM; 39 met the inclusion criteria for the current analysis. The D-TA parameters that significantly correlated at univariate analysis with median progression-free survival (mPFS) were Entropy
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Reduction in the D-TA parameter Homogeneity

Identifiants

pubmed: 38886336
doi: 10.1007/s40261-024-01372-0
pii: 10.1007/s40261-024-01372-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Regione Campania
ID : Cup 21C17000030007
Organisme : Merck Healthcare KGaA
ID : Grant

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

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Auteurs

Erika Martinelli (E)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy. erika.martinelli@unicampania.it.

Davide Ciardiello (D)

Division of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology and Neuroendocrine Tumors, European Institute of Oncology, IEO, IRCCS, Milan, Italy. davide.ciardiello@ieo.it.

Giulia Martini (G)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Stefania Napolitano (S)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Sara Del Tufo (S)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Luca D'Ambrosio (L)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Marco De Chiara (M)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Vincenzo Famiglietti (V)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Valeria Nacca (V)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Claudia Cardone (C)

Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori "Fondazione Giovanni Pascale", IRCCS, Naples, Italy.

Antonio Avallone (A)

Medical Oncology, Istituto Nazionale per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori "Fondazione Giovanni Pascale", IRCCS, Naples, Italy.

Chiara Cremolini (C)

Unit of Medical Oncology 2, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Filippo Pietrantonio (F)

Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.

Evaristo Maiello (E)

Oncology Unit, IRCCS Foundation Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.

Vincenza Granata (V)

Division of Radiology, Istituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS Fondazione Pascale-IRCCS di Napoli, Naples, Italy.

Teresa Troiani (T)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Salvatore Cappabianca (S)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Fortunato Ciardiello (F)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Valerio Nardone (V)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Alfonso Reginelli (A)

Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH