The efficacy of physeal bar resection with guided growth in the treatment of physeal arrest with angular limb deformity.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 03 07 2023
accepted: 13 06 2024
medline: 19 6 2024
pubmed: 19 6 2024
entrez: 18 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Premature physeal arrest can cause progressive deformities and functional disabilities of the lower limbs. This study addressed the outcomes after physeal bar resection with or without guided growth (temporary hemiepiphysiodesis) for the treatment of angular limb deformities. We retrospectively analyzed 27 patients (mean 9 years; range, 3-12 years) who underwent physeal bar resection of the distal femur (15 patients), proximal tibia (3 patients), and distal tibia (9 patients) between 2002 and 2020. Fifteen patients underwent physeal bar resection only (Group A), and the other twelve underwent simultaneous guided growth (Group B). The correction angle (angle change between the preoperative and last follow-up values) was compared and analyzed. The overall mean correction angle was 2.9° (range, - 9 to 18.3°). A total of 12 (45%) patients had a > 5° angular deformity improvement (mean, 9.6°; range, 5-18.3°), 9 (33%) had a < 5° angular change; and 6 (22%) had a > 5° worsening of the angular deformity (mean, 6.7°; range, 5.2-9°). The correction angle in Group B (mean 7.6° ± 6.2) was significantly higher than that in Group A (mean - 0.77° ± 6.3) (P = 0.01). We found six (40%) and zero patients with a > 5° angular deformity increase in Groups A and B, respectively (P < 0.047). The group that underwent physeal bar resection with guided growth showed significantly higher correction angles than the group that underwent physeal bar resection alone. Additionally, none of the patients in the guided growth group experienced an increased angular deformity. Therefore, combining guided growth with physeal bar resection may lead to better outcomes in the treatment of growth arrest with angular deformities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38890468
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64875-y
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-64875-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14052

Subventions

Organisme : National Research Foundation of Korea
ID : NRF-2020R1A2C1006454
Organisme : Ministry of Education
ID : NRF-2022R1F1A1072583

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Mohammed Salman Alhassan (MS)

Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, King Faisal general Hospital, Hufuf, Saudi Arabia.

Kun Bo Park (KB)

Division of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.

Hyun Woo Kim (HW)

Division of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea.

Hoon Park (H)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Kyeong Hyeon Park (KH)

Division of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, 50-1 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul, 03722, South Korea. ospkh@yuhs.ac.

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