Language Matters: Is There Gender Bias in Internal Medicine Grand Rounds Introductions?

career development gender bias grand rounds leadership natural language processing observational study design

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2024
Historique:
accepted: 14 05 2024
medline: 19 6 2024
pubmed: 19 6 2024
entrez: 19 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

 We performed an exploratory evaluation of gender-specific differences in speakers and their introductions at internal medicine grand rounds.  Internal medicine grand rounds video archives from three sites between December 2013 and September 2020 were manually transcribed and analyzed using natural language processing techniques. Differences in word usage by gender were compared.  Four hundred and sixty-two grand rounds held at three institutions were examined. There were 167 (34.6%) speakers who were women and 316 (65.4%) who were men. The proportion of women speakers was significantly lower than that of women in the internal medicine workforce (34.6% vs. 39.2%, p = 0.04). Among 191 external speakers, only 57 (29.8%) were women. The use of professional titles was equivalent between genders. Despite equal mention of specific achievements in both male and female speaker introductions, there was a trend toward casting female speakers as being less established.  There is a need to adopt processes that will decrease inequities in the representation of women in grand rounds and in their introductions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38894797
doi: 10.7759/cureus.60573
pmc: PMC11184544
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e60573

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Hanna et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Auteurs

Reem M Hanna (RM)

Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.

Eric Grimm (E)

Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.

Angela Keniston (A)

Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.

Rafina Khateeb (R)

Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, USA.

Areeba Kara (A)

Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, USA.

Marisha Burden (M)

Department of Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, USA.

Classifications MeSH