Exploring and analyzing the role of hybrid spectrum sensing methods in 6G-based smart health care applications.

Cognitive Radio Hybrid Spectrum sensing Smart hospitals Spectrum Sensing

Journal

F1000Research
ISSN: 2046-1402
Titre abrégé: F1000Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101594320

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
accepted: 21 05 2024
medline: 19 6 2024
pubmed: 19 6 2024
entrez: 19 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Researchers are focusing their emphasis on quick and real-time healthcare and monitoring systems because of the contemporary modern world's rapid technological improvements. One of the best options is smart healthcare, which uses a variety of on-body and off-body sensors and gadgets to monitor patients' health and exchange data with hospitals and healthcare professionals in real time. Utilizing the primary user (PU) spectrum, cognitive radio (CR) can be highly useful for efficient and intelligent healthcare systems to send and receive patient health data. In this work, we propose a method that combines energy detection (ED) and cyclostationary (CS) spectrum sensing (SS) algorithms. This method was used to test spectrum sensing in CR-based smart healthcare systems. The proposed ED-CS in cognitive radio systems improves the precision of the spectrum sensing. Owing to its straightforward implementation, ED is initially used to identify the idle spectrum. If the ED cannot find the idle spectrum, the signals are found using CS-SS, which uses the cyclic statistical properties of the signals to separate the main users from the interference. In the simulation analysis, the probability of detection (Pd), probability of a false alarm (Pfa), power spectral density (PSD), and bit error rate (BER) of the proposed ED-CS is compared to those of the traditional Matched Filter (MF), ED, and CS. The results indicate that the suggested strategy improves the performance of the framework, making it more appropriate for smart healthcare applications.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Researchers are focusing their emphasis on quick and real-time healthcare and monitoring systems because of the contemporary modern world's rapid technological improvements. One of the best options is smart healthcare, which uses a variety of on-body and off-body sensors and gadgets to monitor patients' health and exchange data with hospitals and healthcare professionals in real time. Utilizing the primary user (PU) spectrum, cognitive radio (CR) can be highly useful for efficient and intelligent healthcare systems to send and receive patient health data.
Methods UNASSIGNED
In this work, we propose a method that combines energy detection (ED) and cyclostationary (CS) spectrum sensing (SS) algorithms. This method was used to test spectrum sensing in CR-based smart healthcare systems. The proposed ED-CS in cognitive radio systems improves the precision of the spectrum sensing. Owing to its straightforward implementation, ED is initially used to identify the idle spectrum. If the ED cannot find the idle spectrum, the signals are found using CS-SS, which uses the cyclic statistical properties of the signals to separate the main users from the interference.
Results UNASSIGNED
In the simulation analysis, the probability of detection (Pd), probability of a false alarm (Pfa), power spectral density (PSD), and bit error rate (BER) of the proposed ED-CS is compared to those of the traditional Matched Filter (MF), ED, and CS.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
The results indicate that the suggested strategy improves the performance of the framework, making it more appropriate for smart healthcare applications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38895702
doi: 10.12688/f1000research.144624.2
pmc: PMC11184273
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

110

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2024 Kumar A et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

No competing interests were disclosed.

Auteurs

Arun Kumar (A)

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, New Horizon College of Engineering, Bangalore, India.

Raminder Kaur (R)

Department of CSE, JECRC University, Jaipur, India.

Nishant Gaur (N)

Department of Physics, JECRC University, JECRC U, India.

Aziz Nanthaamornphong (A)

College of Computing, Prince of Songkla University, Phuket Campus, Thailand.

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Classifications MeSH