Unequal distributions of crowdsourced weather data in England and Wales.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 20 03 2023
accepted: 30 05 2024
medline: 21 6 2024
pubmed: 21 6 2024
entrez: 20 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Personal weather stations (PWS) can provide useful data on urban climates by densifying the number of weather measurements across major cities. They do so at a lower cost than official weather stations by national meteorological services. Despite the increasing use of PWS data, little attention has yet been paid to the underlying socio-economic and environmental inequalities in PWS coverage. Using social deprivation, demographic, and environmental indicators in England and Wales, we characterize existing inequalities in the current coverage of PWS. We find that there are fewer PWS in more deprived areas which also observe higher proportions of ethnic minorities, lower vegetation coverage, higher building height and building surface fraction, and lower proportions of inhabitants under 65 years old. This implies that data on urban climate may be less reliable or more uncertain in particular areas, which may limit the potential for climate adaptation and empowerment in those communities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38902290
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-49276-z
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-49276-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4828

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 216035/Z/19/Z
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 216035/Z/19/Z
Organisme : Wellcome Trust (Wellcome)
ID : 216035/Z/19/Z
Organisme : RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)
ID : NE/R01440X/1

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Oscar Brousse (O)

University College London, Institute of Environmental Design and Engineering, London, UK. o.brousse@ucl.ac.uk.

Charles H Simpson (CH)

University College London, Institute of Environmental Design and Engineering, London, UK.

Ate Poorthuis (A)

Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.

Clare Heaviside (C)

University College London, Institute of Environmental Design and Engineering, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH