A randomised controlled trial of motivational interview for relapse prevention after release from smoke-free prisons in Australia.
Prison health
Randomised controlled trial
Tobacco smoking
Journal
International journal of prisoner health
ISSN: 1744-9219
Titre abrégé: Int J Prison Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101255940
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
17 Nov 2021
17 Nov 2021
Historique:
medline:
17
11
2021
pubmed:
17
11
2021
entrez:
21
6
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This paper aims to determine whether a single session of a motivational interview (MI) reduces smoking relapse amongst people released from smoke-free prisons. This study sought to recruit 824 ex-smokers from 2 smoke-free prisons in the Northern Territory, Australia. Participants were randomised to receive either one session (45-60 min) face-to-face MI intervention 4-6 weeks prior to release or usual care (UC) without smoking advice. The primary outcome was continuous smoking abstinence verified by exhaled carbon monoxide test (<5 ppm) at three months post-release. Secondary outcomes included seven-day point-prevalence, time to the first cigarette and the daily number of cigarettes smoked after release. From April 2017 to March 2018, a total of 557 participants were randomised to receive the MI ( A single-session of MI is insufficient to reduce relapse after release from a smoke-free prison. However, prison release remains an appealing time window to build on the public health benefit of smoke-free prisons. Further research is needed to develop both pre- and post-release interventions that provide continuity of care for relapse prevention. This study is the first Australian randomised controlled trial to evaluate a pre-release MI intervention on smoking relapse prevention amongst people released from smoke-free prisons.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38902896
doi: 10.1108/IJPH-01-2020-0003
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
462-476Informations de copyright
© Emerald Publishing Limited.
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