The changes in ocular torsion after unilateral lateral rectus recession-medial rectus resection for intermittent exotropia.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 02 10 2023
accepted: 18 06 2024
medline: 22 6 2024
pubmed: 22 6 2024
entrez: 21 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We aim to explore the alterations of objective ocular torsion after unilateral lateral rectus recession-medial rectus resection (R&R) for intermittent exotropia (IXT). Seventy-two IXT patients undergoing R&R between March and June 2023 were enrolled. Ophthalmological examinations were performed before surgery and at 1 week and 1 month after surgery, mainly including prism and alternate cover test and optical coherence tomography. The mean disc-foveal angle of eyes showing intorsion significantly increased from - 1.5 ± 0.9° preoperatively to 2.0 ± 2.0° at 1 week (P = 0.0227) and 2.2 ± 1.6° at 1 month postoperatively (P = 0.0054). The mean disc-foveal angle of eyes exhibiting extorsion significantly reduced from 12.8 ± 1.9° preoperatively to 9.8 ± 3.1° at 1 week (P < 0.0001) and 9.7 ± 2.7° at 1 month postoperatively (P < 0.0001). The improvement of ocular extorsion at postoperative 1 month was more pronounced in patients with extorsion in operative eye compared to those with extorsion in inoperative eye (P = 0.0101). The improvement of ocular torsion was observed following R&R for IXT, with a greater effect noted in cases where the surgery was performed on the eye exhibiting extorsion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38906967
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-65193-z
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-65193-z
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

14300

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Changyang Liu (C)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

Jiasu Liu (J)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

Huailin Zhu (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

Lan Zhang (L)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

Mingjun Gao (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

Siqi Zhang (S)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China.

Qi Zhao (Q)

Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116023, Liaoning, China. Ophthalmology_dmu@126.com.

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