Knowledge, perceptions, and practices of axial spondyloarthritis diagnosis and management among healthcare professionals: an online cross-sectional survey.

Axial spondyloarthritis Diagnosis Exercise Rehabilitation Surveys and questionnaires Treatment

Journal

Rheumatology international
ISSN: 1437-160X
Titre abrégé: Rheumatol Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8206885

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 30 04 2024
accepted: 31 05 2024
medline: 22 6 2024
pubmed: 22 6 2024
entrez: 22 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of inflammatory disorders, including axial SpA (axSpA), characterized by inflammation in the spine and sacroiliac joints. Healthcare professionals have a crucial role in diagnosing and managing axSpA. Assessing their knowledge, perceptions, and practices is essential to enhance patient care. The objective of this study is to evaluate these factors by conducting an online survey. This online survey was performed using SurveyMonkey.com to assess healthcare professionals' knowledge, perceptions, and practices related to axSpA diagnosis, management, and monitoring. The questionnaire included questions about definitions, management strategies, monitoring approaches, treatment options, and barriers to care. Convenience sampling was used, and the data were analyzed descriptively by Microsoft Excel. One hundred sixty-four healthcare professionals participated; most respondents were rheumatologists from various geographic locations (27 countries). Most participants were familiar with axSpA definitions and diagnostic criteria, demonstrating high expertise. Variations were seen in follow-up intervals and diagnostic preferences, reflecting clinical heterogeneity. Seventy-two (43.9%) individuals had a multidisciplinary team, frequently including rheumatologists, physiotherapists, and radiologists. Of the participants, 73 (44.5%) had online/telephone follow-up sessions. The pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment approaches varied, pointing to the importance of personalized care. Glucocorticoid use varied among countries. Recognizing inflammatory back pain, interpreting radiographs, and diagnosing early was essential to medical education. This study provides beneficial data on healthcare professionals' knowledge, perceptions, and practices regarding axSpA. While diagnostic familiarity and multidisciplinary approach are positives, there is a potential to standardize management, improve telemedicine services, remove barriers to physical activity, and optimize treatment options.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38907762
doi: 10.1007/s00296-024-05638-w
pii: 10.1007/s00296-024-05638-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju
ID : 'The POLish NORwegian research collaboration to increase quality of health care and improve health outcomes of children and adult patients with RHEUMAtological diseases' (POLNOR-RHEUMA) 0026/2019-00
Organisme : Narodowe Centrum Badań i Rozwoju
ID : Support program for Ukrainian researchers" (POLNOR-RHEUMA 'UA') FWD/II/118/POLNOR-RHEUMA_UA/2022

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Olena Zimba (O)

Department of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital in Kraków, Kraków, Poland. zimbaolena@gmail.com.
National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland. zimbaolena@gmail.com.
Department of Internal Medicine N2, Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, Lviv, Ukraine. zimbaolena@gmail.com.

Burhan Fatih Kocyigit (BF)

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Health Sciences, Adana City Research and Training Hospital, Adana, Türkiye.

Esha Kadam (E)

Seth Gordhandhas Sunderdas Medical College and King Edwards Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Glenn Haugeberg (G)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Sørlandet Hospital, Kristiansand, Norway.
Department of Neuromedicine and Movement Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.

Simeon Grazio (S)

Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Centre, Zagreb, Croatia.
Department of Rheumatology, Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
Referral Centre for Spondyloarthritides, Ministry of Health of Republic of Croatia, Zagreb, Croatia.
UEMS PRM Board Training Centre in Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia.

Zofia Guła (Z)

Department of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital in Kraków, Kraków, Poland.
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Magdalena Strach (M)

Department of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital in Kraków, Kraków, Poland.
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Mariusz Korkosz (M)

Department of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital in Kraków, Kraków, Poland.
Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland.

Classifications MeSH