Infection and re-infection of

Leptospira spp cat dog microagglutination test phylogenetic analysis polymerase chain reaction

Journal

Veterinary world
ISSN: 0972-8988
Titre abrégé: Vet World
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101504872

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2024
Historique:
received: 18 12 2023
accepted: 11 04 2024
medline: 24 6 2024
pubmed: 24 6 2024
entrez: 24 6 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Leptospirosis is a re-emerging zoonosis that is under-reported in tropical countries, and canines can be a potential reservoir of the disease. The objective of this study was to diagnose A sample of 200 animals, including dogs and cats from the animal protection programs of Bogota, Colombia, were used in this study. Blood was collected from these animals for serum and DNA analysis. Conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed using the 16s rRNA primer set, and higher-quality amplification products were sequenced by Sanger. For serodiagnosis, a group of PCR-positive samples was tested using the microagglutination test (MAT). The overall PCR positivity of stray dogs and cats was 56%, 52.9%, and 65.3% in dogs and cats, respectively. The MAT seropositivity was 77.3%, and only dogs showed titers higher than 1:400. These results showed that stray dogs and cats were previously exposed to different serovars of

Sections du résumé

Background and Aim UNASSIGNED
Leptospirosis is a re-emerging zoonosis that is under-reported in tropical countries, and canines can be a potential reservoir of the disease. The objective of this study was to diagnose
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
A sample of 200 animals, including dogs and cats from the animal protection programs of Bogota, Colombia, were used in this study. Blood was collected from these animals for serum and DNA analysis. Conventional polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed using the 16s rRNA primer set, and higher-quality amplification products were sequenced by Sanger. For serodiagnosis, a group of PCR-positive samples was tested using the microagglutination test (MAT).
Results UNASSIGNED
The overall PCR positivity of stray dogs and cats was 56%, 52.9%, and 65.3% in dogs and cats, respectively. The MAT seropositivity was 77.3%, and only dogs showed titers higher than 1:400.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
These results showed that stray dogs and cats were previously exposed to different serovars of

Identifiants

pubmed: 38911095
doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2024.973-980
pii: Vetworld-17-973
pmc: PMC11188880
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

973-980

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © Puentes, et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Auteurs

María Margarita Molina Puentes (MMM)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Ambientales y Aplicadas (UDCA), Bogota, 111166, Colombia.

Karen Daniela Jaimes Camargo (KDJ)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Ambientales y Aplicadas (UDCA), Bogota, 111166, Colombia.

Yuly Angélica Monroy Roberto (YAM)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Ambientales y Aplicadas (UDCA), Bogota, 111166, Colombia.

Blanca Lisseth Guzman-Barragan (BL)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Ambientales y Aplicadas (UDCA), Bogota, 111166, Colombia.

Gabriel Andrés Tafur-Gomez (GA)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Ambientales y Aplicadas (UDCA), Bogota, 111166, Colombia.

Nelson Fernando Santana Clavijo (NFS)

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Universidad de Ciencias Ambientales y Aplicadas (UDCA), Bogota, 111166, Colombia.

Classifications MeSH