Comparing endoscopic and conventional surgery techniques for carpal tunnel syndrome: A retrospective study.

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) Endoscopic carpal tunnel release (ECTR) Functional recovery Hand surgery Open carpal tunnel release (OCTR)

Journal

JPRAS open
ISSN: 2352-5878
Titre abrégé: JPRAS Open
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101680420

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 23 04 2024
accepted: 16 05 2024
medline: 24 6 2024
pubmed: 24 6 2024
entrez: 24 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of endoscopic carpal tunnel release (ECTR) versus open carpal tunnel release (OCTR) in treating carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), focusing on symptom relief, functional recovery and post-operative complications. A retrospective analysis was conducted on 44 patients diagnosed with CTS, randomly assigned to undergo either ECTR (n=23) or OCTR (n=21). Parameters evaluated included post-operative pain, grip strength, functional status using the Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score and time to return to work. Patients who underwent ECTR demonstrated superior functional recovery and quicker return to daily and work activities compared to those in the OCTR group. Grip strength improvement post-surgery showed no significant difference between the groups. However, ECTR patients reported significantly lower DASH scores and faster return to work, indicating better outcomes. There were fewer reports of post-operative complications and scar sensitivity in the ECTR group. ECTR provides an effective alternative to OCTR for CTS treatment, with advantages in functional recovery speed, reduced post-operative discomfort and faster return to work. These findings support the adoption of ECTR as a preferred surgical approach for CTS, highlighting its potential to improve patient outcomes with minimal complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38911671
doi: 10.1016/j.jpra.2024.05.003
pii: S2352-5878(24)00067-6
pmc: PMC11192977
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

80-87

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s).

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

Auteurs

Danilo Donati (D)

Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Unit, Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Clinical and Experimental Medicine PhD Program, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Chiara Goretti (C)

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Polyclinic of Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Roberto Tedeschi (R)

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Paolo Boccolari (P)

Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Unit, Policlinico di Modena, Modena, Italy.

Vincenzo Ricci (V)

Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine Unit, Luigi Sacco University Hospital, 20121 Milano, Italy.

Giacomo Farì (G)

Department of Experimental Medicine (Di.Me.S.), University of Salento, Lecce, Italy.

Fabio Vita (F)

IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 1st Orthopaedics and Traumatology clinic, Bologna.

Luigi Tarallo (L)

Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Polyclinic of Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Classifications MeSH