Pregnancy outcomes as related to in utero exposure to air pollution and greenness: The Life-GAP Project.

Air pollution Birth weight Greenness Pregnancy Preterm birth

Journal

Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
ISSN: 2474-7882
Titre abrégé: Environ Epidemiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101719527

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 16 01 2024
accepted: 24 05 2024
medline: 26 6 2024
pubmed: 26 6 2024
entrez: 26 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Lower birth weight and preterm birth may increase the risk of adverse health outcomes later in life. We examined whether maternal exposure to air pollution and greenness during pregnancy is associated with offspring birth weight and preterm birth. We analyzed data on 4286 singleton births from 2358 mothers from Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, a prospective questionnaire-based cohort study (1990-2010). Mixed-effects regression models with random intercepts for mothers and centers were used to estimate the association of exposures to particulate matter (PM Median (interquartile range [IQR]) exposures to PM Increased greenness and decreased air pollution may contribute to healthier pregnancies and improve overall health in the next generation. This emphasizes the need to adopt policies that target the reduction of air pollution emissions and exposure of the population.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Lower birth weight and preterm birth may increase the risk of adverse health outcomes later in life. We examined whether maternal exposure to air pollution and greenness during pregnancy is associated with offspring birth weight and preterm birth.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We analyzed data on 4286 singleton births from 2358 mothers from Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, a prospective questionnaire-based cohort study (1990-2010). Mixed-effects regression models with random intercepts for mothers and centers were used to estimate the association of exposures to particulate matter (PM
Results UNASSIGNED
Median (interquartile range [IQR]) exposures to PM
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Increased greenness and decreased air pollution may contribute to healthier pregnancies and improve overall health in the next generation. This emphasizes the need to adopt policies that target the reduction of air pollution emissions and exposure of the population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38919266
doi: 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000318
pii: EE-D-24-00011
pmc: PMC11196084
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e318

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The Environmental Epidemiology. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with regards to the content of this report.

Auteurs

Robin M Sinsamala (RM)

Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Ane Johannessen (A)

Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Randi J Bertelsen (RJ)

Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Simone Accordini (S)

Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Jørgen Brandt (J)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiks-borgvej, Roskilde, Denmark.

Lise M Frohn (LM)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiks-borgvej, Roskilde, Denmark.

Camilla Geels (C)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Frederiks-borgvej, Roskilde, Denmark.

Thorarinn Gislason (T)

Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Department of Sleep, Landspitali University Hospital.

Mathias Holm (M)

Occupational and Environmental Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Christer Janson (C)

Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy & Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala Sweden.

Iana Markevych (I)

Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Health and Quality of Life in a Green and Sustainable Environment, SRIPD-MUP, Medical University of Plovdiv, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Hans Orru (H)

Institute of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.

Francisco Gómez Real (FG)

Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Torben Sigsgaard (T)

Department of Public Health, Environment Occupation and Health, Danish Ramazzini Centre, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Svein M Skulstad (SM)

Department of Clinical Science, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.

Cecilie Svanes (C)

Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.
Department of Occupational Medicine, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.

Alessandro Marcon (A)

Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Classifications MeSH