Investigation of Oral Shedding of Torquetenovirus (TTV) in Moderate-to-Severe COVID-19 Hospitalised Patients.


Journal

Viruses
ISSN: 1999-4915
Titre abrégé: Viruses
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101509722

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 May 2024
Historique:
received: 09 03 2024
revised: 19 05 2024
accepted: 23 05 2024
medline: 27 6 2024
pubmed: 27 6 2024
entrez: 27 6 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Torquetenovirus (TTV) is a small DNA virus constituting the human virome. High levels of TTV-DNA have been shown to be associated with immunosuppression and inflammatory chronic disorders. To assess the possible association between the salivary viral load of TTV-DNA in patients hospitalised due to COVID-19 and disease severity. Saliva samples collected from 176 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 were used to investigate the presence of SARS-CoV-2 and TTV-DNA by use of real-time RT-PCR. The majority of patients were male with severe COVID-19. Presence of SARS-CoV-2 was observed in the saliva of 64.77% of patients, showing TTV-DNA in 55.68% of them. Patients with impaired clinical conditions ( These results indicate that TTV-DNA in saliva could be a useful biomarker of COVID-19 severity and prognosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Torquetenovirus (TTV) is a small DNA virus constituting the human virome. High levels of TTV-DNA have been shown to be associated with immunosuppression and inflammatory chronic disorders.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To assess the possible association between the salivary viral load of TTV-DNA in patients hospitalised due to COVID-19 and disease severity.
METHODS METHODS
Saliva samples collected from 176 patients infected with SARS-CoV-2 were used to investigate the presence of SARS-CoV-2 and TTV-DNA by use of real-time RT-PCR.
RESULTS RESULTS
The majority of patients were male with severe COVID-19. Presence of SARS-CoV-2 was observed in the saliva of 64.77% of patients, showing TTV-DNA in 55.68% of them. Patients with impaired clinical conditions (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
These results indicate that TTV-DNA in saliva could be a useful biomarker of COVID-19 severity and prognosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38932124
pii: v16060831
doi: 10.3390/v16060831
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
ID : 2021/07490-0
Organisme : Pró-Reitoria de Pesquisa e Inovação da Universidade de São Paulo
ID : 2021.1.10424.1.9

Auteurs

Rafael Antônio Velôso Caixeta (RAV)

Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.

Alexandre Mendes Batista (AM)

Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Matheus Willian Caetano (MW)

Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Michelle Palmieri (M)

Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.

Gabriela Schwab (G)

Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Rodrigo Melim Zerbinati (RM)

Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Andressa Silva Pereira Victor (ASP)

Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Camila de Barros Gallo (CB)

Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.

Tânia Regina Tozetto-Mendoza (TR)

Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Roger Junges (R)

Institute of Oral Biology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Oslo, 0313 Oslo, Norway.

Karem L Ortega (KL)

Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Oral Medicine, Oral Surgery and Implantology Unit (MedOralRes), Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15705 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

André Luiz Ferreira Costa (ALF)

Post-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo 08060-070, Brazil.

Dmitry José de Santana Sarmento (DJS)

School of Dentistry, State University of Paraíba, Araruna 58233-000, Brazil.

Débora Pallos (D)

School of Dentistry, University of Santo Amaro, São Paulo 04743-030, Brazil.

José Angelo Lauletta Lindoso (JAL)

Emílio Ribas Institute of Infectious Diseases, São Paulo 01246-900, Brazil.
Laboratory of Protozoology (LIM-49-HC-FMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 01246-903, Brazil.
Department of Infectious Diseases, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 01246-903, Brazil.

Simone Giannecchini (S)

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, 50134 Florence, Italy.

Paulo Henrique Braz-Silva (PH)

Department of Stomatology, School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Laboratory of Virology (LIM-52-HCFMUSP), Institute of Tropical Medicine, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo 05403-000, Brazil.

Articles similaires

[Redispensing of expensive oral anticancer medicines: a practical application].

Lisanne N van Merendonk, Kübra Akgöl, Bastiaan Nuijen
1.00
Humans Antineoplastic Agents Administration, Oral Drug Costs Counterfeit Drugs

Smoking Cessation and Incident Cardiovascular Disease.

Jun Hwan Cho, Seung Yong Shin, Hoseob Kim et al.
1.00
Humans Male Smoking Cessation Cardiovascular Diseases Female
Humans United States Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Medicare Part C
1.00
Humans Yoga Low Back Pain Female Male

Classifications MeSH