SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients - does treatment for IBD negatively affect SARS-CoV-2 antibodies? A single-centre, prospective study.

COVID-19 vaccine efficacy SARS-CoV-2 antibody biological treatment coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) inflammatory bowel disease

Journal

Przeglad gastroenterologiczny
ISSN: 1895-5770
Titre abrégé: Prz Gastroenterol
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101280380

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 25 04 2023
accepted: 20 05 2023
medline: 28 6 2024
pubmed: 28 6 2024
entrez: 28 6 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients use a wide variety of immunosuppressive drugs, including biologics, but their effect on SARS-CoV-2 vaccine antibody levels remains a mystery. We analysed whether the drugs used in the treatment of IBD patients could affect the concentration of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. This is a prospective, single-centre evaluation of the persistence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies after vaccination at various time points: every 2 months throughout the 6 We included a total of 346 vaccinated IBD patients in the study. A negative correlation between antibody level and time from full vaccination was confirmed for the following types of therapy: infliximab (rho = -0.32, Due to the immunosuppressive and biological treatment, IBD patients are exposed to a shorter persistence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and require booster doses. The role of gastroenterologists in educating patients about the need to continue SARS-CoV-2 vaccination remains crucial.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38939061
doi: 10.5114/pg.2023.130126
pii: 51179
pmc: PMC11200064
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

198-205

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Termedia.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Katarzyna Karłowicz (K)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Konrad Lewandowski (K)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Edyta Tulewicz-Marti (E)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Katarzyna Maciejewska (K)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Adam Tworek (A)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Beata Stępień-Wrochna (B)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.

Martyna Głuszek-Osuch (M)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Michał Łodyga (M)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Grażyna Rydzewska (G)

Clinical Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unit, National Medical Institute of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Collegium Medicum, Jan Kochanowski University, Kielce, Poland.

Classifications MeSH