Examining the Impact of a GI Hospitalist Model on the Outcomes of Double-Balloon Enteroscopy: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Deep enteroscopy Double-balloon enteroscopy GI hospitalist Inpatient GI Obscure GI bleeding Video capsule endoscopy

Journal

Digestive diseases and sciences
ISSN: 1573-2568
Titre abrégé: Dig Dis Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7902782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 19 03 2024
accepted: 24 06 2024
medline: 28 6 2024
pubmed: 28 6 2024
entrez: 28 6 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

A GI hospitalist (GIH) is a physician who practices in the inpatient setting performing consultations and endoscopic procedures. Obscure small bowel bleeding is a common inpatient diagnosis that is difficult to manage and associated with longer hospitalizations. Having an onsite GIH physician with expertise in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) and double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) has the potential to improve patient outcomes. This study will be the first to explore how implementing a GIH model and providing a GIH with training in DBE can affect the outcomes of patients with small bowel pathology. We performed a retrospective study of patients who received an inpatient DBE at an academic medical center before and after initiation of a GIH model and credentialing of a GIH in DBE. We compared outcomes, including procedure volumes, diagnostic and therapeutic yields, procedure duration, time to procedure, and length of stay. There was a 46.5% increase in the number of DBEs performed by the GIH. The diagnostic yield increased from 56.3 to 74.0% (OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.2-4.2), and the proportion of DBEs with a therapeutic intervention increased from 38.0 to 65.4% (OR 3.1, 95% CI 1.4-7.0). The total procedure time increased from 77.8 to 96.4 min (p < 0.05) with a GIH. Having a GIH perform inpatient DBEs was associated with an increased number of procedures, duration of procedures, diagnostic yield, and therapeutic interventions. The onsite presence of a GIH with competency in DBE improves the care of hospitalized patients with small bowel pathology.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
A GI hospitalist (GIH) is a physician who practices in the inpatient setting performing consultations and endoscopic procedures. Obscure small bowel bleeding is a common inpatient diagnosis that is difficult to manage and associated with longer hospitalizations. Having an onsite GIH physician with expertise in video capsule endoscopy (VCE) and double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) has the potential to improve patient outcomes.
AIMS OBJECTIVE
This study will be the first to explore how implementing a GIH model and providing a GIH with training in DBE can affect the outcomes of patients with small bowel pathology.
METHODS METHODS
We performed a retrospective study of patients who received an inpatient DBE at an academic medical center before and after initiation of a GIH model and credentialing of a GIH in DBE. We compared outcomes, including procedure volumes, diagnostic and therapeutic yields, procedure duration, time to procedure, and length of stay.
RESULTS RESULTS
There was a 46.5% increase in the number of DBEs performed by the GIH. The diagnostic yield increased from 56.3 to 74.0% (OR 2.2, 95% CI 1.2-4.2), and the proportion of DBEs with a therapeutic intervention increased from 38.0 to 65.4% (OR 3.1, 95% CI 1.4-7.0). The total procedure time increased from 77.8 to 96.4 min (p < 0.05) with a GIH.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Having a GIH perform inpatient DBEs was associated with an increased number of procedures, duration of procedures, diagnostic yield, and therapeutic interventions. The onsite presence of a GIH with competency in DBE improves the care of hospitalized patients with small bowel pathology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38940976
doi: 10.1007/s10620-024-08552-0
pii: 10.1007/s10620-024-08552-0
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

Hughes ML et al. Adapting to the challenge of hospital-based care: the evolving role of gastroenterology hospitalists. Am J Gastroenterol 2022;117:361–363.
doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001585 pubmed: 34904965
Shung D, Hung KH, Laine L, Hughes ML. S0521 adopting a GI hospitalist model: a new method for increasing procedural volume. The American Journal of Gastroenterology 2020;115:S259.
doi: 10.14309/01.ajg.0000704132.96009.7f
Mahadev S, Lebwohl B, Ramirez I, Garcia-Carrasquillo R. Mo1115 transition to a GI hospitalist system is associated with expedited upper endoscopy. Gastroenterology 2016;150:S639–S640.
doi: 10.1016/S0016-5085(16)32192-8
Hughes M et al. The role of the gastroenterology hospitalist in modern practice. Gastroenterol Hepatol 2020;16:571–576.
Gerson LB et al. ACG clinical guideline: diagnosis and management of small bowel bleeding. Am J Gastroenterol 2015;110:1265–1287.
doi: 10.1038/ajg.2015.246 pubmed: 26303132
Elli L et al. Clinical impact of videocapsule and double balloon enteroscopy on small bowel bleeding: results from a large monocentric cohort in the last 19 years. Dig Liver Dis 2022;54:251–257.
doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2021.07.014 pubmed: 34373230
Schneider M, Hollerich J, Beyna T. Device-assisted enteroscopy: a review of available techniques and upcoming new technologies. World J Gastroenterol 2019;25:3538–3545.
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v25.i27.3538 pubmed: 31367155 pmcid: 6658397
Akerman PA. Spiral enteroscopy versus double-balloon enteroscopy: choosing the right tool for the job. Gastrointest Endosc 2013;77:252–254.
doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2012.11.010 pubmed: 23317690
Maeda Y et al. Video capsule endoscopy as the initial examination for overt obscure gastrointestinal bleeding can efficiently identify patients who require double-balloon enteroscopy. BMC Gastroenterology 2015;15:1–6.
doi: 10.1186/s12876-015-0362-7
Wadhwa V et al. A meta-analysis on efficacy and safety: single-balloon vs. double-balloon enteroscopy. Gastroenterol Rep 2015;3:148–155.
doi: 10.1093/gastro/gov003
Dalal A, Patil G, Maydeo A. Outcomes of double balloon enteroscopy of managing overt small bowel bleeding. Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2020;11:118–125.
doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1713698
Lee SP et al. Indication, location of the lesion, diagnostic yield, and therapeutic yield of double-balloon enteroscopy: seventeen years of experience. Diagnostics (Basel) 2022;12:2224.
doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12092224 pubmed: 36140625
Latorre M, Gross SA, Pochapin MB. A practical guide to establishing a gastroenterology hospitalist program. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2021;19:871-875 e2.
doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2021.02.034 pubmed: 33640479
Levine I et al. Diagnostic yield of inpatient capsule endoscopy. BMC Gastroenterol 2022;22:236.
doi: 10.1186/s12876-022-02323-9 pubmed: 35550029 pmcid: 9101917
Yamamoto H et al. New system of double-balloon enteroscopy for diagnosis and treatment of small intestinal disorders. Gastroenterology 2003;125:1556–1557.
doi: 10.1016/j.gastro.2003.03.004 pubmed: 14628813
Wachter RM, Goldman L. The hospitalist movement 5 years later. JAMA 2002;287:487–494.
doi: 10.1001/jama.287.4.487 pubmed: 11798371
Prakash C, Zuckerman GR. Acute small bowel bleeding: a distinct entity with significantly different economic implications compared with GI bleeding from other locations. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2003;58:330–335.
pubmed: 14528203
de Campos TS et al. Impact of center and endoscopist ERCP volume on ERCP outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gastrointest Endosc 2023;98:306-315 e14.
doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2023.05.045
Wan DW et al. A national survey of the infrastructure and scope of practice for gastroenterology hospitalists. Dig Dis Sci 2023;68:1148–1155. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-023-07831-6
doi: 10.1007/s10620-023-07831-6 pubmed: 36797510

Auteurs

Shaili Babbar (S)

New York University Grossman School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, USA. Shaili.babbar@nyulangone.org.

Melissa Debordeaux (M)

Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.

Classifications MeSH