SIGNIFICANCE deep learning based platform to fight illicit trafficking of Cultural Heritage goods.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 03 08 2023
accepted: 25 06 2024
medline: 3 7 2024
pubmed: 3 7 2024
entrez: 2 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The illicit traffic of cultural goods remains a persistent global challenge, despite the proliferation of comprehensive legislative frameworks developed to address and prevent cultural property crimes. Online platforms, especially social media and e-commerce, have facilitated illegal trade and pose significant challenges for law enforcement agencies. To address this issue, the European project SIGNIFICANCE was born, with the aim of combating illicit traffic of Cultural Heritage (CH) goods. This paper presents the outcomes of the project, introducing a user-friendly platform that employs Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Deep learning (DL) to prevent and combat illicit activities. The platform enables authorities to identify, track, and block illegal activities in the online domain, thereby aiding successful prosecutions of criminal networks. Moreover, it incorporates an ontology-based approach, providing comprehensive information on the cultural significance, provenance, and legal status of identified artefacts. This enables users to access valuable contextual information during the scraping and classification phases, facilitating informed decision-making and targeted actions. To accomplish these objectives, computationally intensive tasks are executed on the HPC CyClone infrastructure, optimizing computing resources, time, and cost efficiency. Notably, the infrastructure supports algorithm modelling and training, as well as web, dark web and social media scraping and data classification. Preliminary results indicate a 10-15% increase in the identification of illicit artifacts, demonstrating the platform's effectiveness in enhancing law enforcement capabilities.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38956250
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-65885-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-65885-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15081

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Eva Savina Malinverni (ES)

Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e dell'Architettura (DICEA), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 12, 60131, Ancona, Italy.

Dante Abate (D)

Eratosthenes Center of Excellence, Limassol, 3012, Cyprus.

Antonia Agapiou (A)

The Cyprus Institute (CyI), Athalassa Campus, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Francesco Di Stefano (FD)

Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e dell'Architettura (DICEA), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 12, 60131, Ancona, Italy.

Andrea Felicetti (A)

VRAI - Vision Robotics and Artificial Intelligence Lab, Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione (DII), Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131, Ancona, Italy.

Marina Paolanti (M)

Department of Political Sciences, Communication and International Relations, University of Macerata, 62100, Macerata, Italy. marina.paolanti@unimc.it.

Roberto Pierdicca (R)

Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Edile e dell'Architettura (DICEA), Università Politecnica delle Marche, Via Brecce Bianche 12, 60131, Ancona, Italy.

Primo Zingaretti (P)

VRAI - Vision Robotics and Artificial Intelligence Lab, Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell'Informazione (DII), Università Politecnica delle Marche, 60131, Ancona, Italy.

Classifications MeSH