Analysis of the effect of staple line reinforcement on leaking and bleeding after sleeve gastrectomy from the UK National Bariatric Surgery Registry.

bariatrics gastrointestinal laparoscopy stomach

Journal

World journal of surgery
ISSN: 1432-2323
Titre abrégé: World J Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7704052

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 06 12 2023
accepted: 16 06 2024
medline: 4 7 2024
pubmed: 4 7 2024
entrez: 3 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Sleeve gastrectomy (SG) is currently the most frequently performed procedure for obesity worldwide. Staple line reinforcement (SLR) has been suggested as a strategy to reduce the risk of staple line leak or bleeding; however, its use for SG in the United Kingdom (UK) is unknown. This study examined the effect of SLR on the development of postoperative complications from SG using a large national dataset from the UK. Patients undergoing either primary or revision SG over 10 years from Jan 2012 to Dec 2021 were identified by the National Bariatric Surgery Registry. Comparative and logistic regression analyses were undertaken to determine the effect of SLR on staple line leak and bleeding. During this time, 14,231 patients underwent SG for whom there were complete data. Of these, 76.5% were female and the median age was 46 years (IQR: 36-53). The rate of surgical complications was 2.3% (n = 219/14,231). The incidence of bleeding was 1.3% (n = 179/14,231) and leak was 1.0% (n = 140/14,231). Over time, the use of SLR of any variety declined significantly from 99.7% in 2012 to 57.3% in 2021 (p < 0.001). Multivariable (adjusted) regression analysis demonstrated that neither the use of nor the type of reinforcement had any effect on the rate of bleeding or leaking. SLR for SG has declined in the UK since 2012. There were no differences in staple line leak or bleed with or without reinforcement.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38960604
doi: 10.1002/wjs.12271
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 International Society of Surgery/Société Internationale de Chirurgie (ISS/SIC).

Références

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Auteurs

Osamah Niaz (O)

Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Luton, UK.

Alan Askari (A)

Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Luton, UK.

Andrew Currie (A)

University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust, Derby, UK.

Emma Rose Mcglone (ER)

Imperial College London, London, UK.

Roxanna Zakeri (R)

University College London, London, UK.

Omar Khan (O)

St Georges University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

Richard Welbourn (R)

Somerset NHS Foundation Trust, Taunton, UK.

Chris Pring (C)

St Richards Hospital, Chichester, West Sussex, UK.

Peter Small (P)

Sunderland Royal Hospital, Sunderland, UK.

Omer Al-Taan (O)

Bedfordshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Luton, UK.

Kamal Mahawar (K)

South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, South Shields, UK.

Ravikrishna Mamidanna (R)

Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH