Sex-dependent APOE4 neutrophil-microglia interactions drive cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease.
Journal
Nature medicine
ISSN: 1546-170X
Titre abrégé: Nat Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9502015
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 Jul 2024
03 Jul 2024
Historique:
received:
15
09
2023
accepted:
11
06
2024
medline:
4
7
2024
pubmed:
4
7
2024
entrez:
3
7
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
APOE4 is the strongest genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), with increased odds ratios in female carriers. Targeting amyloid plaques shows modest improvement in male non-APOE4 carriers. Leveraging single-cell transcriptomics across APOE variants in both sexes, multiplex flow cytometry and validation in two independent cohorts of APOE4 female carriers with AD, we identify a new subset of neutrophils interacting with microglia associated with cognitive impairment. This phenotype is defined by increased interleukin (IL)-17 and IL-1 coexpressed gene modules in blood neutrophils and in microglia of cognitively impaired female APOE ε4 carriers, showing increased infiltration to the AD brain. APOE4 female IL-17
Identifiants
pubmed: 38961225
doi: 10.1038/s41591-024-03122-3
pii: 10.1038/s41591-024-03122-3
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Cure Alzheimer's Fund (Alzheimer's Disease Research Foundation)
ID : 2022A005899
Organisme : BrightFocus Foundation (BrightFocus)
ID : 2020A016806
Organisme : Alzheimer's Association
ID : AARF-21-846786
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature America, Inc.
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