Combined Stellate Ganglion Blockade and Epidural Thoracic Anesthesia for the Management of Ventricular Storm: A Case Report.


Journal

Annals of cardiac anaesthesia
ISSN: 0974-5181
Titre abrégé: Ann Card Anaesth
Pays: India
ID NLM: 9815987

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 07 11 2023
accepted: 25 12 2023
medline: 4 7 2024
pubmed: 4 7 2024
entrez: 4 7 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The term "ventricular storm (VS)" is defined as the occurrence of two or more separate episodes of ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation (VT/VF) or three or more appropriate discharges of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator for VT/VF during a 24-h period. A patient in his early 40s was observed in the emergency department of our hospital and was admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit due to multiple episodes of VT. This led to the need for deep sedation with orotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation. Intravenous lidocaine treatment was started; however, the patient had a recurrence of the episodes of VT. We decided to combine stellate ganglion block with epidural thoracic anesthesia. After the sympathetic block, there was no recurrence of the arrhythmic episodes. The patient was then transferred for ablation treatment. We demonstrated the efficacy of both techniques in managing a patient with multiple episodes of ventricular storm.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38963362
doi: 10.4103/aca.aca_177_23
pii: 00660469-202427030-00012
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

253-255

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Copyright: © 2024 Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia.

Références

Basantwani S, Shinde SR, Tendolkar B Management of ventricular storm with thoracic epidural anesthesia. Ann Card Anaesth 2019; 22: 439–41.
Do DH, Bradfield J, Ajijola OA, Vaseghi M, Le J, Rahman S, et al. Thoracic epidural anesthesia can be effective for the short-term management of ventricular tachycardia storm. J Am Heart Assoc 2017; 6: e007080.
Bourke T, Vaseghi M, Michowitz Y, Sankhla V, Shah M, Swapna N, et al. Neuraxial modulation for refractory ventricular arrhythmias value of thoracic epidural anesthesia and surgical left cardiac sympathetic denervation. Circulation 2010; 121: 2255–62.
Fudim M, Qadri YJ, Waldron NH, Boortz-Marx RL, Ganesh A, Patel CB, et al. Stellate ganglion blockade for the treatment of refractory ventricular arrhythmias. JACC Clin Electrophysiol 2020; 6: 562–71.
Tian Y, Wittwer ED, Kapa S, McLeod CJ, Xiao P, Noseworthy PA, et al. Effective use of percutaneous stellate ganglion blockade in patients with electrical storm. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol 2019; 12: e007118.

Auteurs

João Balão (J)

Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital Senhora da Oliveira, Guimarães, Portugal.

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Classifications MeSH