Imagined speech event detection from electrocorticography and its transfer between speech modes and subjects.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 22 08 2023
accepted: 27 06 2024
medline: 6 7 2024
pubmed: 6 7 2024
entrez: 5 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Speech brain-computer interfaces aim to support communication-impaired patients by translating neural signals into speech. While impressive progress was achieved in decoding performed, perceived and attempted speech, imagined speech remains elusive, mainly due to the absence of behavioral output. Nevertheless, imagined speech is advantageous since it does not depend on any articulator movements that might become impaired or even lost throughout the stages of a neurodegenerative disease. In this study, we analyzed electrocortigraphy data recorded from 16 participants in response to 3 speech modes: performed, perceived (listening), and imagined speech. We used a linear model to detect speech events and examined the contributions of each frequency band, from delta to high gamma, given the speech mode and electrode location. For imagined speech detection, we observed a strong contribution of gamma bands in the motor cortex, whereas lower frequencies were more prominent in the temporal lobe, in particular of the left hemisphere. Based on the similarities in frequency patterns, we were able to transfer models between speech modes and participants with similar electrode locations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38969758
doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-06518-6
pii: 10.1038/s42003-024-06518-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

818

Subventions

Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders)
ID : 11K2324N
Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders)
ID : G0A4321N
Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders)
ID : G0C1522N
Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders)
ID : G0A4118N
Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders)
ID : G0A4321N
Organisme : Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (Research Foundation Flanders)
ID : G0C1522N
Organisme : KU Leuven (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)
ID : PDM/19/176
Organisme : KU Leuven (Katholieke Universiteit Leuven)
ID : C24/18/098
Organisme : Hercules Foundation
ID : AKUL 043
Organisme : EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020)
ID : 857375

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Aurélie de Borman (A)

Laboratory for Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. aurelie.deborman@kuleuven.be.

Benjamin Wittevrongel (B)

Laboratory for Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Ine Dauwe (I)

Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Evelien Carrette (E)

Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Alfred Meurs (A)

Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Dirk Van Roost (D)

Department of Neurosurgery, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Paul Boon (P)

Department of Neurology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Marc M Van Hulle (MM)

Laboratory for Neuro- and Psychophysiology, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Leuven Brain Institute (LBI), Leuven, Belgium.
Leuven Institute for Artificial Intelligence (Leuven.AI), Leuven, Belgium.

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