Identifying actionable synthetically lethal cancer gene pairs using mutual exclusivity.

cancer loss‐of‐function mutually exclusivity synthetic lethality

Journal

FEBS letters
ISSN: 1873-3468
Titre abrégé: FEBS Lett
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0155157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Jul 2024
Historique:
revised: 25 04 2024
received: 03 08 2023
accepted: 09 05 2024
medline: 9 7 2024
pubmed: 9 7 2024
entrez: 8 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Mutually exclusive loss-of-function alterations in gene pairs are those that occur together less frequently than may be expected and may denote a synthetically lethal relationship (SSL) between the genes. SSLs can be exploited therapeutically to selectively kill cancer cells. Here, we analysed mutation, copy number variation, and methylation levels in samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas, using the hypergeometric and the Poisson binomial tests to identify mutually exclusive inactivated genes. We focused on gene pairs where one is an inactivated tumour suppressor and the other a gene whose protein product can be inhibited by known drugs. This provided an abundance of potential targeted therapeutics and repositioning opportunities for several cancers. These data are available on the MexDrugs website, https://bioinformaticslab.sussex.ac.uk/mexdrugs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38977941
doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14950
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). FEBS Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Federation of European Biochemical Societies.

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Auteurs

Sarah K Wooller (SK)

Bioinformatics Lab, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Laurence H Pearl (LH)

Genome Damage Stability Centre, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Frances M G Pearl (FMG)

Bioinformatics Lab, School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.

Classifications MeSH