Event-related potentials during encoding coincide with subsequent forced-choice mnemonic discrimination.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 23 03 2024
accepted: 03 07 2024
medline: 10 7 2024
pubmed: 10 7 2024
entrez: 9 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Computational models and eye-tracking research suggest that encoding variability accounts for the reduced recognition of targets (A) when paired with non-corresponding lures (B') relative to corresponding lures (A'). The current study examined whether neural activity during learning coincided with subsequent performance on the forced-choice Mnemonic Similarity Task (MST). Event-related potential responses were collected during encoding while young adults completed A-B' and A-A' trials of the forced-choice MST. Consistent with previous research, performance was lower on A-B' trials than A-A' trials. The subsequent memory effect was not significant for the A-A' test format. However, for A-B' trials, we observed a significant Accuracy × Stimulus interaction 1000-1200 ms poststimulus onset across frontal and fronto-central electrodes. As hypothesized, subsequently correct A-B' trials were associated with a larger amplitude response at encoding to the target (A) than the original version of the non-corresponding lure (B). However, subsequently incorrect trials were associated with a larger amplitude response to the non-corresponding lure (B) than the target stimulus (A). These findings provide additional support for the effect of encoding variability on mnemonic discrimination.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38982127
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-66640-7
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-66640-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

15859

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Leslie Rollins (L)

Department of Psychology, Christopher Newport University, 1 Avenue of the Arts, Newport News, VA, 23606, USA. leslie.rollins@cnu.edu.

Alexis Khuu (A)

Department of Psychology, Christopher Newport University, 1 Avenue of the Arts, Newport News, VA, 23606, USA.

Kaylee Bennett (K)

Department of Psychology, Christopher Newport University, 1 Avenue of the Arts, Newport News, VA, 23606, USA.

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