Knowledge and attitude of traumatic dental injuries in Mongolian schoolteachers.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 06 01 2024
accepted: 23 06 2024
medline: 11 7 2024
pubmed: 11 7 2024
entrez: 10 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Traumatic dental injury (TDI) is a growing public health concern worldwide, and children and adolescents are commonly affected. Because TDI often occurs at school, the response of teachers to these injuries is crucial. However, teachers in various countries have been shown to lack knowledge of effective TDI first-aid response and need an intervention to improve their knowledge. The aim of the study presented here was to ascertain and analyze teachers' knowledge of and attitude about TDI in Mongolia. A cross-sectional study of full-time teachers in Mongolia was performed using an online questionnaire (compiled from relevant studies) from September 2022 to December 2022. The questionnaire consists of 47 items and among them 14 were used to assess the teacher's knowledge, and 5 were for attitude towards TDI. The maximum possible score was 14 points and grouped as follows good, moderate, and poor. T-test, ANOVA test (post-hoc) and linear regression analysis were performed. The online survey provided quantitative data from 2821 participants: 28% were elementary school teachers, 29% middle school teachers, and 42% high school teachers. Their mean age was 36.7 ± 9 years, and 2433 (86%) were female. The mean score of the TDI knowledge of the teachers was 5.3 ± 2.1 out of 14. The ANOVA test showed that older (p < 0.01) and more experienced teachers (p < 0.01) had higher scores. Teachers in the eastern (5.46 ± 2.2) and southern (5.49 ± 2.2) provinces had higher mean scores than in the other provinces (p < 0.02). Teachers majored in natural sciences (5.4 ± 2.2) had a higher score than those in the social sciences (5.2 ± 2.1) and difference were significant (p < 0.02). The multiple regression model statistically significantly predicted a one-year increase in experience, the TDI score increased 0.034 (95% CI 0.026, 0.043) unit. The knowledge regarding TDI and effective first-aid response to such injury is low in teachers in Mongolia. However, the teachers' attitude about TDI was positive and they wanted to learn and improve their knowledge. Therefore, further education and training programs are advised.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Traumatic dental injury (TDI) is a growing public health concern worldwide, and children and adolescents are commonly affected. Because TDI often occurs at school, the response of teachers to these injuries is crucial. However, teachers in various countries have been shown to lack knowledge of effective TDI first-aid response and need an intervention to improve their knowledge. The aim of the study presented here was to ascertain and analyze teachers' knowledge of and attitude about TDI in Mongolia.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
A cross-sectional study of full-time teachers in Mongolia was performed using an online questionnaire (compiled from relevant studies) from September 2022 to December 2022. The questionnaire consists of 47 items and among them 14 were used to assess the teacher's knowledge, and 5 were for attitude towards TDI. The maximum possible score was 14 points and grouped as follows good, moderate, and poor. T-test, ANOVA test (post-hoc) and linear regression analysis were performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
The online survey provided quantitative data from 2821 participants: 28% were elementary school teachers, 29% middle school teachers, and 42% high school teachers. Their mean age was 36.7 ± 9 years, and 2433 (86%) were female. The mean score of the TDI knowledge of the teachers was 5.3 ± 2.1 out of 14. The ANOVA test showed that older (p < 0.01) and more experienced teachers (p < 0.01) had higher scores. Teachers in the eastern (5.46 ± 2.2) and southern (5.49 ± 2.2) provinces had higher mean scores than in the other provinces (p < 0.02). Teachers majored in natural sciences (5.4 ± 2.2) had a higher score than those in the social sciences (5.2 ± 2.1) and difference were significant (p < 0.02). The multiple regression model statistically significantly predicted a one-year increase in experience, the TDI score increased 0.034 (95% CI 0.026, 0.043) unit.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The knowledge regarding TDI and effective first-aid response to such injury is low in teachers in Mongolia. However, the teachers' attitude about TDI was positive and they wanted to learn and improve their knowledge. Therefore, further education and training programs are advised.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38987725
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04526-w
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-04526-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

771

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Tsetsegkhen Narantsetseg (T)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, P.O.Box-48/111, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Megadent Oral Care Center, Zaisan street, Ulaanbaatar, 17013, Mongolia.

Ochbayar Naran-Ochir (O)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, P.O.Box-48/111, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.

Enkhtsatsral Ganbold (E)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, P.O.Box-48/111, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.

Ganbaatar Yunden (G)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, P.O.Box-48/111, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.

Batzorig Bayartsogt (B)

Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.

Batbayar Badral (B)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, P.O.Box-48/111, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.

Munkhdul Altannamar (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Ach Medical University, Peace Avenue, Ulaanbaatar, 18101, Mongolia.

Enkh-Orchlon Batbayar (EO)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Zorig street, P.O.Box-48/111, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia. enkhorchlon@mnums.edu.mn.

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