Distributive justice and value trade-offs in antibiotic use in aged care settings.

Antimicrobial resistance Antimicrobial stewardship Distributive justice Value trade offs

Journal

Monash bioethics review
ISSN: 1836-6716
Titre abrégé: Monash Bioeth Rev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100973394

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jul 2024
Historique:
accepted: 07 02 2024
medline: 11 7 2024
pubmed: 11 7 2024
entrez: 11 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Residential aged care facilities (RACF) are sites of high antibiotic use in Australia. Misuse of antimicrobial drugs in RACF contributes to antimicrobial resistance (AMR) burdens that accrue to individuals and the wider public, now and in the future. Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) practices in RACF, e.g. requiring conformation of infection, are designed to minimise inappropriate use of antibiotics. We conducted dialogue groups with 46 participants with a parent receiving aged care to better understand families' perspectives on antibiotics and care in RACF. Participants grappled with value trade offs in thinking about their own parents' care, juggling imagined population and future harms with known short term comfort of individuals and prioritising the latter. Distributive justice in AMR relies on collective moral responsibility and action for the benefit of future generations and unknown others. In RACF, AMS requires value trade-offs and compromise on antimicrobial use in an environment that is heavily reliant on antimicrobial drugs to perform caring functions. In the context of aged care, AMS is a technical solution to a deeply relational and socio-structural problem and there is a risk that carers (workers, families) are morally burdened by system failures that are not addressed in AMS solutions.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38990508
doi: 10.1007/s40592-024-00191-5
pii: 10.1007/s40592-024-00191-5
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : University of Wollongong
ID : Global Challenges Keystone Grant

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jane Williams (J)

Australian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values (ACHEEV), School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia. williamsj@uow.edu.au.
Sydney Health Ethics, School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. williamsj@uow.edu.au.

Sittichoke Chawraingern (S)

Australian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values (ACHEEV), School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.

Chris Degeling (C)

Australian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values (ACHEEV), School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.

Classifications MeSH