New insights into the effects of serotonin on Parkinson's disease and depression through its role in the gastrointestinal tract.
Depression
Gut-brain axis
Parkinson’s disease
Serotonin
α-Synuclein
Journal
Spanish journal of psychiatry and mental health
ISSN: 2950-2853
Titre abrégé: Span J Psychiatry Ment Health
Pays: Spain
ID NLM: 9918697477806676
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
09 Jul 2024
09 Jul 2024
Historique:
received:
25
04
2024
revised:
12
06
2024
accepted:
02
07
2024
medline:
12
7
2024
pubmed:
12
7
2024
entrez:
11
7
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders are frequently associated with gastrointestinal (GI) co-pathologies. Although the central and enteric nervous systems (CNS and ENS, respectively) have been studied separately, there is increasing interest in factors that may contribute to conditions affecting both systems. There is compelling evidence that serotonin (5-HT) may play an important role in several gut-brain disorders. It is well known that 5-HT is essential for the development and functioning of the CNS. However, most of the body's 5-HT is produced in the GI tract. A deeper understanding of the specific effects of enteric 5-HT on gut-brain disorders may provide the basis for the development of new therapeutic targets. This review summarizes current data focusing on the important role of 5-HT in ENS development and motility, with particular emphasis on novel aspects of 5-HT signaling in conditions where CNS and ENS comorbidities are common, such as Parkinson's disease and depressive disorders.
Identifiants
pubmed: 38992345
pii: S2950-2853(24)00039-5
doi: 10.1016/j.sjpmh.2024.07.002
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier España S.L.U. All rights reserved.