Distinct dynamic connectivity profiles promote enhanced conscious perception of auditory stimuli.


Journal

Communications biology
ISSN: 2399-3642
Titre abrégé: Commun Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101719179

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 03 03 2024
accepted: 02 07 2024
medline: 13 7 2024
pubmed: 13 7 2024
entrez: 12 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The neuroscience of consciousness aims to identify neural markers that distinguish brain dynamics in healthy individuals from those in unconscious conditions. Recent research has revealed that specific brain connectivity patterns correlate with conscious states and diminish with loss of consciousness. However, the contribution of these patterns to shaping conscious processing remains unclear. Our study investigates the functional significance of these neural dynamics by examining their impact on participants' ability to process external information during wakefulness. Using fMRI recordings during an auditory detection task and rest, we show that ongoing dynamics are underpinned by brain patterns consistent with those identified in previous research. Detection of auditory stimuli at threshold is specifically improved when the connectivity pattern at stimulus presentation corresponds to patterns characteristic of conscious states. Conversely, the occurrence of these conscious state-associated patterns increases after detection, indicating a mutual influence between ongoing brain dynamics and conscious perception. Our findings suggest that certain brain configurations are more favorable to the conscious processing of external stimuli. Targeting these favorable patterns in patients with consciousness disorders may help identify windows of greater receptivity to the external world, guiding personalized treatments.

Identifiants

pubmed: 38997514
doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-06533-7
pii: 10.1038/s42003-024-06533-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

856

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Başak Türker (B)

Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris, 75013, France. basak.turker@icm-institute.org.

Dragana Manasova (D)

Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris, 75013, France.
Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.

Benoît Béranger (B)

Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris, 75013, France.

Lionel Naccache (L)

Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris, 75013, France.

Claire Sergent (C)

Université Paris Cité, Paris, 75006, France.
Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center-INCC, UMR 8002, Paris, 75006, France.

Jacobo D Sitt (JD)

Sorbonne Université, Institut du Cerveau-Paris Brain Institute-ICM, Inserm, CNRS, Paris, 75013, France. jacobo.sitt@inserm.fr.

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