Occult Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Presenting as Carcinoid Syndrome.

carcinoid syndrome ct endocrinology gallium ga 68 dotatate mri neuroendocrine tumor pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor pet scan

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2024
Historique:
accepted: 12 06 2024
medline: 15 7 2024
pubmed: 15 7 2024
entrez: 15 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We present a case of a 50-year-old male who initially presented to the clinic with complaints of palpitations, shortness of breath, dizziness, night sweats, headaches with associated intermittent episodes of diarrhea, episodes of flushing, and rash on the upper body. Laboratory testing revealed elevated chromogranin A levels. Initial imaging with computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast was negative for any lesions. However, due to his clinical presentation and high suspicion of a neuroendocrine tumor (NET), a positron emission tomography-CT (PET-CT) scan with Gallium 68-DOTATATE was obtained, confirming and localizing his NET in the neck of the pancreas and the liver. Following confirmation and localization of his tumor, he was referred for surgical evaluation and treatment. Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors are rare and difficult to diagnose, highlighted by unsuccessful initial efforts to localize and confirm the tumor. This case underscores the importance of clinical suspicion and acumen in diagnosing neuroendocrine tumors. Upcoming imaging modalities of PET-CT scans provide promising avenues to uncover neuroendocrine tumors.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39006730
doi: 10.7759/cureus.62234
pmc: PMC11242740
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e62234

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Phung et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Don Phung (D)

Internal Medicine, University of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, USA.

Umair Khizer (U)

Internal Medicine, University of California Riverside, Riverside, USA.

Mutahir Farhan (M)

Internal Medicine, University of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, USA.

Bashar Saad (B)

Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, University of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, USA.

Classifications MeSH