Diagnosis of Human Trematode Infections.
Blood
Diagnosis
Digenea
Eggs
Intestinal
Liver
Lung
Parasitological techniques
Trematode
Journal
Advances in experimental medicine and biology
ISSN: 0065-2598
Titre abrégé: Adv Exp Med Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0121103
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2024
2024
Historique:
medline:
15
7
2024
pubmed:
15
7
2024
entrez:
15
7
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Digenetic trematodes form a major group of human parasites, affecting a large number of humans, especially in endemic foci. Over 100 species have been reported infecting humans, including blood, lung, liver and intestinal parasites. Traditionally, trematode infections have been diagnosed by parasitological methods based on the detection and the identification of eggs in different clinical samples. However, this is complicated due to the morphological similarity between eggs of different trematode species and other factors such as lack of sensitivity or ectopic locations of the parasites. Moreover, the problem is currently aggravated by migratory flows, international travel, international trade of foods and changes in alimentary habits. Although efforts have been made for the development of immunological and molecular techniques, the detection of eggs through parasitological techniques remains as the gold standard for the diagnosis of trematodiases. In the present chapter, we review the current status of knowledge on diagnostic techniques used when examining feces, urine, and sputum and also analyze the most relevant characteristics used to identify eggs with a quick key for the identification of eggs.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39008275
doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-60121-7_14
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
541-582Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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