Inhibition of JNK ameliorates rod photoreceptor degeneration in a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa.

JNK inflammation microglia photoreceptor degeneration

Journal

FEBS letters
ISSN: 1873-3468
Titre abrégé: FEBS Lett
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0155157

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jul 2024
Historique:
revised: 01 06 2024
received: 18 03 2024
accepted: 09 06 2024
medline: 16 7 2024
pubmed: 16 7 2024
entrez: 16 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is an inherited eye disease that causes progressive vision loss. Microglial activation and inflammation play essential roles in photoreceptor degeneration in RP, although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we examined the progressive degeneration of photoreceptors in rd1 mice, a mouse model of RP. We investigated the molecular changes in various retinal cells in rd1 mice using single-cell RNA sequencing and found that potentiation of JNK signaling is associated with photoreceptor degeneration in RP. Moreover, inflammation-related molecules, which function downstream of JNK, are elevated in RP. Furthermore, inhibiting JNK alleviates microglial activation and rescues photoreceptor degeneration in rd1 mice. Thus, our findings suggest that targeting JNK is a promising approach for slowing RP progression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39010325
doi: 10.1002/1873-3468.14978
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Guangdong Provincial Fund for Basic and Applied Basic Research
ID : 2021A1515111079
Organisme : Guangdong Provincial Fund for Basic and Applied Basic Research
ID : 2019B1515130004
Organisme : National Key R&D Program of China
ID : 2021YFE0203000
Organisme : Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program
ID : JCYJ20220531100217038
Organisme : Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program
ID : JCYJ20220818100800001
Organisme : Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program
ID : JCYJ20200109115631248
Organisme : Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program
ID : ZDSYS20200828154800001
Organisme : NSFC/RGC Joint Research Scheme
ID : 32061160472

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). FEBS Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Federation of European Biochemical Societies.

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Auteurs

Chunyan Liao (C)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.

Shuai Chen (S)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Xuxu Chen (X)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Wanying Yi (W)

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Science, Disease and Drug Development, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, China.

Yingying Fan (Y)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.

Yuewen Chen (Y)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Science, Disease and Drug Development, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, China.

Tao Ye (T)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Science, Disease and Drug Development, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, China.

Yu Chen (Y)

Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Brain Connectome and Manipulation, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Translational Research for Brain Diseases, Brain Cognition and Brain Disease Institute, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen-Hong Kong Institute of Brain Science-Shenzhen Fundamental Research Institutions, Shenzhen, China.
Shenzhen College of Advanced Technology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Brain Science, Disease and Drug Development, HKUST Shenzhen Research Institute, China.

Classifications MeSH