Dysphagia in primary progressive aphasia: Clinical predictors and neuroanatomical basis.

Alzheimer dementia dysphagia primary progressive aphasia semantic dementia swallowing

Journal

European journal of neurology
ISSN: 1468-1331
Titre abrégé: Eur J Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9506311

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jun 2024
Historique:
revised: 29 04 2024
received: 23 02 2024
accepted: 12 05 2024
medline: 16 7 2024
pubmed: 16 7 2024
entrez: 16 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Dysphagia is an important feature of neurodegenerative diseases and potentially life-threatening in primary progressive aphasia (PPA) but remains poorly characterized in these syndromes. We hypothesized that dysphagia would be more prevalent in nonfluent/agrammatic variant (nfv)PPA than other PPA syndromes, predicted by accompanying motor features, and associated with atrophy affecting regions implicated in swallowing control. In a retrospective case-control study at our tertiary referral centre, we recruited 56 patients with PPA (21 nfvPPA, 22 semantic variant [sv]PPA, 13 logopenic variant [lv]PPA). Using a pro forma based on caregiver surveys and clinical records, we documented dysphagia (present/absent) and associated, potentially predictive clinical, cognitive, and behavioural features. These were used to train a machine learning model. Patients' brain magnetic resonance imaging scans were assessed using voxel-based morphometry and region-of-interest analyses comparing differential atrophy profiles associated with dysphagia presence/absence. Dysphagia was significantly more prevalent in nfvPPA (43% vs. 5% svPPA and no lvPPA). The machine learning model revealed a hierarchy of features predicting dysphagia in the nfvPPA group, with excellent classification accuracy (90.5%, 95% confidence interval = 77.9-100); the strongest predictor was orofacial apraxia, followed by older age, parkinsonism, more severe behavioural disturbance, and more severe cognitive impairment. Significant grey matter atrophy correlates of dysphagia in nfvPPA were identified in left middle frontal, right superior frontal, and right supramarginal gyri and right caudate. Dysphagia is a common feature of nfvPPA, linked to underlying corticosubcortical network dysfunction. Clinicians should anticipate this symptom particularly in the context of other motor features and more severe disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
Dysphagia is an important feature of neurodegenerative diseases and potentially life-threatening in primary progressive aphasia (PPA) but remains poorly characterized in these syndromes. We hypothesized that dysphagia would be more prevalent in nonfluent/agrammatic variant (nfv)PPA than other PPA syndromes, predicted by accompanying motor features, and associated with atrophy affecting regions implicated in swallowing control.
METHODS METHODS
In a retrospective case-control study at our tertiary referral centre, we recruited 56 patients with PPA (21 nfvPPA, 22 semantic variant [sv]PPA, 13 logopenic variant [lv]PPA). Using a pro forma based on caregiver surveys and clinical records, we documented dysphagia (present/absent) and associated, potentially predictive clinical, cognitive, and behavioural features. These were used to train a machine learning model. Patients' brain magnetic resonance imaging scans were assessed using voxel-based morphometry and region-of-interest analyses comparing differential atrophy profiles associated with dysphagia presence/absence.
RESULTS RESULTS
Dysphagia was significantly more prevalent in nfvPPA (43% vs. 5% svPPA and no lvPPA). The machine learning model revealed a hierarchy of features predicting dysphagia in the nfvPPA group, with excellent classification accuracy (90.5%, 95% confidence interval = 77.9-100); the strongest predictor was orofacial apraxia, followed by older age, parkinsonism, more severe behavioural disturbance, and more severe cognitive impairment. Significant grey matter atrophy correlates of dysphagia in nfvPPA were identified in left middle frontal, right superior frontal, and right supramarginal gyri and right caudate.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Dysphagia is a common feature of nfvPPA, linked to underlying corticosubcortical network dysfunction. Clinicians should anticipate this symptom particularly in the context of other motor features and more severe disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39012305
doi: 10.1111/ene.16370
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e16370

Subventions

Organisme : National Institute for Health Research Rare Disease Translational Research Collaboration
ID : BRC149/NS/MH
Organisme : Medical Research Council Clinician Scientist Fellowship
ID : MR/M008525/1
Organisme : Alzheimer's Research UK
Organisme : Alzheimer's Society
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : National Brain Appeal
Organisme : UK Dementia Research Institute
Organisme : Invention for Innovation
ID : NIHR204280
Organisme : Association of British Neurologists Clinical Research Training Fellowship
Organisme : Miriam Marks Brain Research UK Senior Fellowship
Organisme : Wellcome Institutional Strategic Support Fund Award
ID : 204841/Z/16/Z
Organisme : The National Brain Appeal Royal National Institute for Deaf People (Discovery Grant G105_WARREN)National Institute for Health Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre NIHR Advanced Fellowship NIHR302240 UKRI and Wellcome Trust
ID : 204841/Z/16/Z

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). European Journal of Neurology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Academy of Neurology.

Références

Gorno‐Tempini ML, Hillis AE, Weintraub S, et al. Classification of primary progressive aphasia and its variants. Neurology. 2011;76(11):1006‐1014.
Marshall CR, Hardy CJD, Volkmer A, et al. Primary progressive aphasia: a clinical approach. J Neurol. 2018;265(6):1474‐1490.
Hardy CJD, Taylor‐Rubin C, Taylor B, et al. Symptom‐led staging for semantic and non‐fluent/agrammatic variants of primary progressive aphasia. Alzheimers Dement. 2023;20:195‐210. doi:10.1002/alz.13415
Hardy CJD, Taylor‐Rubin C, Taylor B, et al. Symptom‐led staging for primary progressive aphasia [Internet]. 2023; 2023.03.13.23286972 [cited 2023 Mar 22]. Available from: https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.03.13.23286972v1
Manabe T, Fujikura Y, Mizukami K, Akatsu H, Kudo K. Pneumonia‐associated death in patients with dementia: a systematic review and meta‐analysis. PLoS One. 2019;14(3):e0213825.
Liu W, Miller BL, Kramer JH, et al. Behavioral disorders in the frontal and temporal variants of frontotemporal dementia. Neurology. 2004;62(5):742‐748.
Volkmer A, Spector A, Warren JD, Beeke S. Speech and language therapy for primary progressive aphasia: referral patterns and barriers to service provision across the UK. Dementia (London). 2020;19(5):1349‐1363.
Cosentino G, Tassorelli C, Prunetti P, et al. Reproducibility and reaction time of swallowing as markers of dysphagia in parkinsonian syndromes. Clin Neurophysiol. 2020;131(9):2200‐2208.
Perry BJ, Nelson J, Wong JB, Kent DM, The Pooled Resource Open‐Access ALS Clinical Trials Consortium. Predicting dysphagia onset in patients with ALS: the ALS dysphagia risk score. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2022;23(3–4):271‐278.
Sato E, Hirano H, Watanabe Y, et al. Detecting signs of dysphagia in patients with Alzheimer's disease with oral feeding in daily life. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2014;14(3):549‐555.
Martin RE, Goodyear BG, Gati JS, Menon RS. Cerebral cortical representation of automatic and volitional swallowing in humans. J Neurophysiol. 2001;85(2):938‐950.
Wei K‐C, Wang T‐G, Hsiao M‐Y. The cortical and subcortical neural control of swallowing: a narrative review. Dysphagia. 2023;39:177‐197.
Lin C‐W, Chang Y‐C, Chen W‐S, Chang K, Chang HY, Wang TG. Prolonged swallowing time in dysphagic parkinsonism patients with aspiration pneumonia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(11):2080‐2084.
Dehaghani SE, Yadegari F, Asgari A, Chitsaz A, Karami M. Brain regions involved in swallowing: evidence from stroke patients in a cross‐sectional study. J Res Med Sci. 2016;21:45.
Clark HM, Tosakulwong N, Weigand SD, et al. Gray and white matter correlates of dysphagia in progressive supranuclear palsy. Mov Disord. 2021;36(11):2669‐2675.
Wear HJ, Wedderburn CJ, Mioshi E, et al. The Cambridge Behavioural Inventory revised. Dement Neuropsychol. 2008;2(2):102‐107.
Armstrong MJ, Litvan I, Lang AE, et al. Criteria for the diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration. Neurology. 2013;80(5):496‐503.
Höglinger GU, Respondek G, Stamelou M, et al. Clinical diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy: the movement disorder society criteria. Mov Disord. 2017;32(6):853‐864.
Crary MA, Mann GDC, Groher ME. Initial psychometric assessment of a functional oral intake scale for dysphagia in stroke patients. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86(8):1516‐1520.
Cichero JAY, Lam P, Steele CM, et al. Development of international terminology and definitions for texture‐modified foods and thickened fluids used in dysphagia management: the IDDSI framework. Dysphagia. 2017;32(2):293‐314.
Rohrer JD, Rossor MN, Warren JD. Apraxia in progressive nonfluent aphasia. J Neurol. 2010;257(4):569‐574.
Desikan RS, Ségonne F, Fischl B, et al. An automated labeling system for subdividing the human cerebral cortex on MRI scans into gyral based regions of interest. Neuroimage. 2006;31(3):968‐980.
Jenkinson M, Beckmann CF, Behrens TEJ, et al. FSL. Neuroimage. 2012;62(2):782‐790.
Josephs KA, Duffy JR, Strand EA, et al. The evolution of primary progressive apraxia of speech. Brain. 2014;137(10):2783‐2795.
De Marin SMC, Mansur LL, De Oliveira FF, et al. Swallowing in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2021;79(1):8‐14.
Madhavan A, LaGorio LA, Crary MA, et al. Prevalence of and risk factors for dysphagia in the community dwelling elderly: a systematic review. J Nutr Health Aging. 2016;20(8):806‐815.
Namasivayam‐MacDonald A, Lam B, Ma J, Affoo R. Prevalence, incidence, and predictors of self‐reported swallowing difficulties in community‐dwelling adults: a population‐based study from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA). Dysphagia. 2023;38(5):1406‐1420.
Shilimkar Y, Londhe C, Sundar U, Darole P. Dysphagia in parkinsonism: prevalence, predictors and correlation with severity of illness fasting. J Assoc Physicians India. 2020;68(5):22‐25.
Clark HM, Stierwalt JAG, Tosakulwong N, et al. Dysphagia in progressive supranuclear palsy. Dysphagia. 2020;35(4):667‐676.
Doherty KM, Rohrer JD, Lees AJ, Holton JL, Warren J. Primary progressive aphasia with parkinsonism. Mov Disord. 2013;28(6):741‐746.
Morihara K, Ota S, Kakinuma K, et al. Buccofacial apraxia in primary progressive aphasia. Cortex. 2023;158:61‐70.
Santos‐Santos MA, Mandelli ML, Binney RJ, et al. Features of patients with nonfluent/agrammatic primary progressive aphasia with underlying progressive supranuclear palsy pathology or corticobasal degeneration. JAMA Neurol. 2016;73(6):733‐742.
Petroi‐Bock D, Clark HM, Stierwalt JAG, et al. Influences of motor speech impairments on the presentation of dysphagia in progressive supranuclear palsy. Int J Speech Lang Pathol. 2023;26:1‐11.
Spinelli EG, Mandelli ML, Miller ZA, et al. Typical and atypical pathology in primary progressive aphasia variants. Ann Neurol. 2017;81(3):430‐443.
Ahmed RM, Irish M, Kam J, et al. Quantifying the eating abnormalities in frontotemporal dementia. JAMA Neurol. 2014;71(12):1540‐1546.
Peet BT, Spina S, Mundada N, La Joie R. Neuroimaging in frontotemporal dementia: heterogeneity and relationships with underlying neuropathology. Neurotherapeutics. 2021;18(2):728‐752.
Yang HE, Kang H, Kyeong S, Kim DH. Structural connectivity affecting aspiration after stroke. Dysphagia. 2022;37(5):1201‐1206.
Hamdy S, Aziz Q, Rothwell JC, et al. Explaining oropharyngeal dysphagia after unilateral hemispheric stroke. Lancet. 1997;350(9079):686‐692.
Khedr EM, Abo‐Elfetoh N, Ahmed MA, Kamel NF, Farook M, el Karn MF. Dysphagia and hemispheric stroke: a transcranial magnetic study. Neurophysiol Clin. 2008;38(4):235‐242.
Oh JY, An EJ, Lee Y, Kim SM, Cheon M, Kim JY. Association of dysphagia with altered brain glucose metabolism in Parkinson's disease. CNS Neurosci Ther. 2023;29(9):2498‐2507.
Volkmer A, Spector A, Warren JD, Beeke S. Speech and language therapy for primary progressive aphasia across the UK: a survey of current practice. Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2019;54(6):914‐926.

Auteurs

Salvatore Mazzeo (S)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.
Research and Innovation Centre for Dementia-CRIDEM, University of Florence, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy.

Eoin Mulroy (E)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.

Jessica Jiang (J)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.

Michael Lassi (M)

BioRobotics Institute and Department of Excellence in Robotics and AI, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.

Jeremy C S Johnson (JCS)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.

Chris J D Hardy (CJD)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.

Jonathan D Rohrer (JD)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.

Jason D Warren (JD)

Dementia Research Centre, Department of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, University College London, London, UK.

Anna Volkmer (A)

Department of Psychology & Language Sciences, University College London, London, UK.

Classifications MeSH