Scientific guidelines for preclinical research on potentised preparations manufactured according to current pharmacopoeias-the PrePoP guidelines.

Basic research Complementary and integrative medicine Fundamental research Potentisation Potentised preparations Research guidelines

Journal

Journal of integrative medicine
ISSN: 2095-4964
Titre abrégé: J Integr Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101603118

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Jun 2024
Historique:
received: 29 09 2023
accepted: 15 05 2024
medline: 17 7 2024
pubmed: 17 7 2024
entrez: 16 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Pharmacopoeias regulate the manufacture of potentised pharmaceutical preparations used in different branches of complementary and integrative medicine. The physicochemical properties and biological activity of these preparations are often investigated in preclinical research, yet no guidelines for experimental research currently exist in this area. The present PrePoP guidelines aim to provide recommendations to promote high-quality, statistically sound, and reproducible preclinical research on potentised preparations. Input was gathered from researchers nominated by the relevant scientific societies using a simplified Delphi consensus approach covering the most relevant aspects of basic research methodology in the field including appropriate controls, sample preparation and handling, and statistics. After three rounds of feedback, a consensus was finally reached on the most important aspects and considerations for conducting high-quality research on potentised preparations. We present a series of recommendations on a range of topics including experimental controls, system stability, blinding and randomisation, environmental influences, and procedures for the preparation of potentised samples and controls, and we address some specific challenges of this research field. This expert consensus process resulted in a robust set of methodological guidelines for research on potentised preparations and provides a valuable framework that will inform and improve the quality of subsequent research in this emerging field. Tournier AL, Bonamin LV, Buchheim-Schmidt S, Cartwright S, Dombrowsky C, Doesburg P, Holandino C, Kokornaczyk MO, van de Kraats EB, López-Carvallo JA, Nandy P, Mazón-Suástegui JM, Mirzajani F, Poitevin B, Scherr C, Thieves K, Würtenberger S, Baumgartner S. Scientific guidelines for preclinical research on potentised preparations manufactured according to current pharmacopoeias-the PrePoP guidelines. J Integr Med. 2024; Epub ahead of print.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39013752
pii: S2095-4964(24)00341-8
doi: 10.1016/j.joim.2024.06.005
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Shanghai Yueyang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Alexander L Tournier (AL)

Institute of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Institute of Integrative Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; Homeopathy Research Institute, London SW7 4EF, United Kingdom. Electronic address: alexander.tournier@unibe.ch.

Leoni V Bonamin (LV)

Graduate Program on Environmental and Experimental Pathology, Paulista University, São Paulo 01504-000, São Paulo, Brazil.

Susann Buchheim-Schmidt (S)

Department of Medical Science, Deutsche Homöopathie-Union DHU-Arzneimittel GmbH & Co. KG, 76227 Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

Steven Cartwright (S)

Cherwell Laboratory for Fundamental Research in Homeopathy, Oxford OX2 8NU, Oxforeshire, United Kingdom.

Christoph Dombrowsky (C)

Institute of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Bern, Switzerland.

Paul Doesburg (P)

Society for Cancer Research, Hiscia Research Institute, 4144 Arlesheim, Basel, Switzerland.

Carla Holandino (C)

Laboratório Multidisciplinar de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Maria Olga Kokornaczyk (MO)

Institute of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Society for Cancer Research, Hiscia Research Institute, 4144 Arlesheim, Basel, Switzerland.

Everine B van de Kraats (EB)

World Water Community, Rotterdam 3029AK, the Netherlands.

Jesús Antonio López-Carvallo (JA)

Departamento de Acuicultura, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar, Universidad Católica del Norte, 1790437 Coquimbo, Elqui, Chile.

Papiya Nandy (P)

Centre for Interdisciplinary Research and Education, Kolkata, West Bengal 700068, West Bengal, India.

José Manuel Mazón-Suástegui (JM)

Laboratorio de Homeopatía Acuícola y Semillas Marinas, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, La Paz 23096, Baja California Sur, Mexico.

Fateme Mirzajani (F)

Protein Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983969411, Iran; Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Science, Knowledge University, 44001 Erbil, Erbil, Iraq.

Bernard Poitevin (B)

Société Savante d'Homéopathie, 75009 Paris, France.

Claudia Scherr (C)

Institute of Integrative Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany; Society for Cancer Research, Hiscia Research Institute, 4144 Arlesheim, Basel, Switzerland.

Karin Thieves (K)

Sola Salus, Institute for Homeopathic Research, 52511 Geilenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Sandra Würtenberger (S)

Scientific Society for Homeopathy, 06366 Köthen, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.

Stephan Baumgartner (S)

Institute of Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Institute of Integrative Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, 58455 Witten, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Classifications MeSH