Polar metabolomics using trichloroacetic acid extraction and porous graphitic carbon stationary phase.


Journal

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
ISSN: 1573-3890
Titre abrégé: Metabolomics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101274889

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 21 12 2023
accepted: 24 06 2024
medline: 17 7 2024
pubmed: 17 7 2024
entrez: 16 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Accurately identifying and quantifying polar metabolites using untargeted metabolomics has proven challenging in comparison to mid to non-polar metabolites. Hydrophilic interaction chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry are predominantly used to target polar metabolites. This study aims to demonstrate a simple one-step extraction combined with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) that reliably retains polar metabolites. The method involves a MilliQ + 10% trichloroacetic acid extraction from 6 healthy individuals serum, combined with porous graphitic carbon liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). The coefficient of variation (CV) assessed retention reliability of polar metabolites with logP as low as - 9. QreSS (Quantification, Retention, and System Suitability) internal standards determined the method's consistency and recovery efficiency. The method demonstrated reliable retention (CV < 0.30) of polar metabolites within a logP range of - 9.1 to 5.6. QreSS internal standards confirmed consistent performance (CV < 0.16) and effective recovery (70-130%) of polar to mid-polar metabolites. Quality control dilution series demonstrated that ~ 80% of annotated metabolites could be accurately quantified (Pearson's correlation coefficient > 0.80) within their concentration range. Repeatability was demonstrated through clustering of repeated extractions from a single sample. This LC-MS method is better suited to covering the polar segment of the metabolome than current methods, offering a reliable and efficient approach for accurate quantification of polar metabolites in untargeted metabolomics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39014104
doi: 10.1007/s11306-024-02146-7
pii: 10.1007/s11306-024-02146-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

Trichloroacetic Acid 5V2JDO056X
Graphite 7782-42-5

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

77

Subventions

Organisme : High-Value Nutrition Ko Ngā Kai Whai Painga National Science Challenge
ID : HVN1917
Organisme : High-Value Nutrition Ko Ngā Kai Whai Painga National Science Challenge
ID : HVN1917

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Francesca Day (F)

Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Justin O'Sullivan (J)

Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
The Maurice Wilkins Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Australian Parkinson's Mission, Garvan Institute of Medical Research, 384 Victoria Street, Sydney, Darlinghurst, NSW, 2010, Australia.
A*STAR Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences, Singapore, Singapore.

Farha Ramzan (F)

Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Chris Pook (C)

Liggins Institute, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. chris.pook@auckland.ac.nz.
School of Chemical Sciences, University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St., Auckland, 1010, New Zealand. chris.pook@auckland.ac.nz.

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