Effect of music therapy combined with aerobic exercise on sleep quality among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy after a radical mastectomy: a randomized controlled trial.


Journal

BMC women's health
ISSN: 1472-6874
Titre abrégé: BMC Womens Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088690

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 27 05 2023
accepted: 01 07 2024
medline: 19 7 2024
pubmed: 19 7 2024
entrez: 18 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We aimed to study the effect of music therapy combined with aerobic exercise on the sleep quality of patients undergoing chemotherapy after a radical mastectomy. A randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Breast Disease Diagnosis and Treatment Center, Shaanxi Province Tumor Hospital, from July 2017 to June 2019. 110 female breast cancer patients who underwent a radical mastectomy were recruited and randomly allocated into an intervention group or a control group. The intervention group completed music therapy combined with aerobic exercise from the first to the sixth admission to the hospital for chemotherapy, while the control group received only routine nursing care. The sleep quality of these patients was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). A linear mixed model was used to adjust the PSQI of patients after controlling for other confounding factors. The mean sleep quality score of the breast cancer patients who received chemotherapy after a radical mastectomy (baseline) was 8.86 ± 2.34. The intervention group had a significantly lower mean global PSQI score than the control group from the first test to the third test, with an adjusted mean difference of -1.05 (95%CI: -1.86, -0.24; P = 0.01), -2.89 (95%CI: -3.70, -2.08; P < 0.001) and - 4.84 (95%CI: -5.65, -4.03; P < 0.001), respectively. A change in the global PSQI score from baseline for the intervention group was from 0.55 (95%CI: -0.24, 1.34; P = 0.171) at the first test to 2.75 (95%CI: 1.96, 3.53; P < 0.001) at the last test, and for the control group was from - 0.51 (95%CI: -1.31, 0.29; P = 0.213 at the first test to -2.10 (95%CI: -2.91, -1.30; P < 0.001) at the last test. An intervention of music therapy combined with aerobic exercise can significantly improve the sleep quality of female breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy after a radical mastectomy, and this intervention continuously improves many aspects of sleep reactivity. This study was registered in the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100042975, 02/02/2021).

Identifiants

pubmed: 39026220
doi: 10.1186/s12905-024-03241-6
pii: 10.1186/s12905-024-03241-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

408

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Li Chang (L)

Shaanxi No. 3 People's Hospital, Shaanxi Provincial Tumor Hospital, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.

Yan Wang (Y)

Shaanxi No. 3 People's Hospital, Shaanxi Provincial Tumor Hospital, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.

Jie Zhang (J)

Shaanxi No. 3 People's Hospital, Shaanxi Provincial Tumor Hospital, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.

Wenqian Zhao (W)

School of Nursing, Health Science Centre, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China.

Xiaomei Li (X)

School of Nursing, Health Science Centre, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. roselee@xjtu.edu.cn.

Lei Yang (L)

School of Nursing, Health Science Centre, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, China. yanglei678@xjtu.edu.cn.

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