Whitening toothpastes with hydrogen peroxide concentrations vs. at-home bleaching.
Dental enamel permeability
Dentin permeability
Hydrogen peroxide
Tooth bleaching
Toothpastes
Journal
Clinical oral investigations
ISSN: 1436-3771
Titre abrégé: Clin Oral Investig
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707115
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 Jul 2024
20 Jul 2024
Historique:
received:
29
05
2024
accepted:
05
07
2024
medline:
20
7
2024
pubmed:
20
7
2024
entrez:
19
7
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To evaluate the effect of whitening toothpastes with different hydrogen peroxide (HP) concentrations on HP permeability, color change, and physicochemical properties, compared to at-home bleaching treatment. Forty-nine premolars were randomized into seven groups (n = 7): untreated (control); at-home bleaching with 10% carbamide peroxide gel (AH; 10% CP) with 14 and 28 applications of 180 min each (AH [14 × 180 min] and AH [28 × 180 min]); three whitening toothpastes (3% HP; 4% HP and 5% HP) and 10% CP brushed 28 times for 90 s each (TB [28 × 90 s]). HP permeability was measured using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer and color change by a digital spectrophotometer (ΔE 4% HP group showed acidic pH, the lowest viscosity and the highest HP concentration into the pulp chamber (p < 0.05). The 10% CP groups had lower HP in the pulp chamber and greater color change than other groups (p < 0.05), except the 5% HP group in ΔE Whitening toothpaste with up to 5% HP resulted in higher HP permeability and less color change compared to 10% CP. Higher HP commercial concentrations in toothpaste increased whitening effect; however, acidic pH toothpastes exhibited greater HP permeability. Whitening toothpastes with high hydrogen peroxide concentrations were less effective than at-home bleaching, resulting in less color change and greater permeability of hydrogen peroxide, potentially increasing the risk of tooth sensitivity.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39030259
doi: 10.1007/s00784-024-05823-y
pii: 10.1007/s00784-024-05823-y
doi:
Substances chimiques
Hydrogen Peroxide
BBX060AN9V
Toothpastes
0
Tooth Bleaching Agents
0
Carbamide Peroxide
31PZ2VAU81
Urea
8W8T17847W
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
436Subventions
Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
ID : 001
Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
ID : 001
Organisme : Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
ID : 304817/2021-0
Organisme : Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
ID : 308286/2019-7
Organisme : Conselho Nacional das Fundações Estaduais de Amparo à Pesquisa
ID : 009/21
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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