Association Between Traumatic Brain Injury and Cognitive Decline Among Middle-to-Older Aged Men in the Vietnam Era Twin Study of Aging.
aging
cognition
epidemiology
prospective cohort
traumatic brain injury
Journal
Neurotrauma reports
ISSN: 2689-288X
Titre abrégé: Neurotrauma Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101773091
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2024
2024
Historique:
pmc-release:
17
06
2025
medline:
22
7
2024
pubmed:
22
7
2024
entrez:
22
7
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with increased risk of dementia. However, whether TBI is associated with greater cognitive decline over time in specific cognitive domains among older adults is not well understood. This prospective cohort study used data from 1476 male Vietnam Era Twin Study of Aging participants (average age at study entry = 57.9 years, range = 51-71 years; 97.6% non-Hispanic; 92.5% White) collected from 2003 to 2019, who had complete information on prior TBI. Participants completed a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment at up to three visits over up to a 12-year follow-up period during which they also self-reported their history of TBI. Multivariable, linear mixed-effects models were used to assess associations between TBI and cognitive performance trajectories. Effect measure modification by apolipoprotein E (
Identifiants
pubmed: 39036434
doi: 10.1089/neur.2024.0034
pii: 10.1089/neur.2024.0034
pmc: PMC11257108
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
563-573Informations de copyright
© Alexander Ivan B. Posis et al., 2024; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.