Reprogramming human B cells with custom heavy-chain antibodies.


Journal

Nature biomedical engineering
ISSN: 2157-846X
Titre abrégé: Nat Biomed Eng
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101696896

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Jul 2024
Historique:
received: 07 06 2024
accepted: 22 06 2024
medline: 23 7 2024
pubmed: 23 7 2024
entrez: 22 7 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The immunoglobulin locus of B cells can be reprogrammed by genome editing to produce custom or non-natural antibodies that are not induced by immunization. However, current strategies for antibody reprogramming require complex expression cassettes and do not allow for customization of the constant region of the antibody. Here we show that human B cells can be edited at the immunoglobulin heavy-chain locus to express heavy-chain-only antibodies that support alterations to both the fragment crystallizable domain and the antigen-binding domain, which can be based on both antibody and non-antibody components. Using the envelope protein (Env) from the human immunodeficiency virus as a model antigen, we show that B cells edited to express heavy-chain antibodies to Env support the regulated expression of B cell receptors and antibodies through alternative splicing and that the cells respond to the Env antigen in a tonsil organoid model of immunization. This strategy allows for the reprogramming of human B cells to retain the potential for in vivo amplification while producing molecules with flexibility of composition beyond that of standard antibodies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39039240
doi: 10.1038/s41551-024-01240-4
pii: 10.1038/s41551-024-01240-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH)
ID : AI164561
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH)
ID : AI164556
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH)
ID : MH130178
Organisme : U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH)
ID : HL156274

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Geoffrey L Rogers (GL)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Chun Huang (C)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Atishay Mathur (A)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Xiaoli Huang (X)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Hsu-Yu Chen (HY)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Kalya Stanten (K)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Heidy Morales (H)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Chan-Hua Chang (CH)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Eric J Kezirian (EJ)

Department of Otolaryngology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Paula M Cannon (PM)

Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. pcannon@usc.edu.

Classifications MeSH