Factors associated with the psychosis continuum among homeless people: Comparison between natives and migrants in the SAMENTA study.

Homelessness Migrants Psychosis Psychotic experiences

Journal

Journal of migration and health
ISSN: 2666-6235
Titre abrégé: J Migr Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101774615

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2024
Historique:
received: 03 12 2022
revised: 10 08 2023
accepted: 21 06 2024
medline: 23 7 2024
pubmed: 23 7 2024
entrez: 23 7 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In the last decades, there has been a documented increase in the proportion of migrants among homeless people in Europe. While homelessness is associated with psychosis, little is known about the factors associated with psychosis among migrants in this context. Our study analyzed data collected in the SAMENTA cross-sectional survey conducted among 859 adult French-speaking homeless people living in the Greater Paris area. We analyzed the prevalence of psychosis and psychotic-like experiences (PLE) and associated factors by migrant status, using bivariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression models. Our sample comprised 280 natives and 559 migrants in France. Psychosis was significantly more prevalent among natives (21.6 %) than among migrants (7.5 %) ( Differences were found in the factors associated with the psychosis continuum by migrant status, they highlight the impact of experiences related to migration. Prospective studies are needed to better understand these underlying pathways.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
In the last decades, there has been a documented increase in the proportion of migrants among homeless people in Europe. While homelessness is associated with psychosis, little is known about the factors associated with psychosis among migrants in this context.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Our study analyzed data collected in the SAMENTA cross-sectional survey conducted among 859 adult French-speaking homeless people living in the Greater Paris area. We analyzed the prevalence of psychosis and psychotic-like experiences (PLE) and associated factors by migrant status, using bivariate analysis and multivariable logistic regression models.
Results UNASSIGNED
Our sample comprised 280 natives and 559 migrants in France. Psychosis was significantly more prevalent among natives (21.6 %) than among migrants (7.5 %) (
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
Differences were found in the factors associated with the psychosis continuum by migrant status, they highlight the impact of experiences related to migration. Prospective studies are needed to better understand these underlying pathways.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39040890
doi: 10.1016/j.jmh.2024.100240
pii: S2666-6235(24)00030-8
pmc: PMC11261881
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100240

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Andrea Tortelli (A)

Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Pôle Psychiatrie Précarité, Paris, France.
INSERM U955, Créteil, France.
INSERM UMR_S 1136, Paris, France.
Institut Convergences Migration, Paris, France.

Anne Perozziello (A)

Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Département d'Epidémiologie, Paris, France.

Alain Mercuel (A)

Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Pôle Psychiatrie Précarité, Paris, France.

Valérie Dauriac-Le Masson (V)

Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Département d'Information Médicale, Paris, France.

Florence Perquier (F)

Groupe Hospitalier Universitaire Paris Psychiatrie & Neurosciences, Département d'Epidémiologie, Paris, France.

Classifications MeSH